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South Korean ex-comfort woman writes memoir
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Jan. 15 - One of the few remaining survivors in South Korea of Japan's wartime sexual slavery writes a memoir. U-Jean Jung reports.
1¿ù 15ÀÏ - ÀϺ» Àü½Ã ¼º³ë¿¹¿´´ø Çѱ¹ÀÎ Èñ»ýÀÚ·Î »ì¾Æ³²Àº ¸î Áß ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÌ Áõ¾ð·ÏÀ» ¾²´Ù. Á¤À¯Áø ±âÀÚ.
At 96, Kim Bok-deuk is the oldest of South Korea's surviving 'comfort women' who were forced into sexual slavery by the Japanese army in World War II. She says she was taken away by Japanese soldiers when she was just 22.
±èº¹µæ ÇÒ¸Ó´Ï´Â 96¼¼ÀÇ ³ªÀÌ·Î ÀÌÂ÷´ëÀü ´ç½Ã ÀϺ»±º¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¼º³ë¿¹°¡ µÆ´ø "À§¾ÈºÎ" »ýÁ¸ÀÚ Áß °¡Àå °í·ÉÀÚÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÇÒ¸Ó´Ï´Â °Ü¿ì 22»ì¿¡ ÀϺ»±ºÀε鿡°Ô ºÙµé·Á °¬´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
“My mother thought I went to my aunt's house. Nobody knew where I'd gone.”
“¾î¸Ó´Ï´Â ³»°¡ À̸ð³× Áý¿¡ °£ ÁÙ ¾Ë¾Ò¾î¿ä. ³»°¡ ¾îµð·Î °¬´ÂÁö ¾Æ¹«µµ ¸ô¶ú¾î¿ä.”
She was shipped to war front brothels in China then to the Philippines, where she says she was forced to serve 10 men each night, sometimes more, for six years. Song Do-ja, who's been looking after Kim for 12 years, says it took a while for Kim to open up to the idea of telling her story.
ÇÒ¸Ó´Ï´Â Áß±¹ ÃÖÀü¹æÀÇ ¸ÅÃá¼Ò·Î ¹è¿¡ Å¿ö º¸³»Á³°í ±× ´ÙÀ½¿£ Çʸ®ÇÉÀ¸·Î º¸³»Á®¼ À°³â µ¿¾È ¸ÅÀÏ ¿ ¸í ¶§·Î´Â ±× º¸´Ù ¸¹Àº ¼öÀÇ ³²ÀÚµé°ú °Á¦·Î °ü°è¸¦ °¡Á®¾ß Çß½À´Ï´Ù. Áö³ 12³â µ¿¾È ±è ÇҸӴϸ¦ µ¹º¸¾Æ¿Â ¼ÛµµÀÚ¾¾´Â ±è ÇÒ¸Ó´Ï°¡ ¸¶À½À» ¿°í ÀÚ±â À̾߱⸦ ÇÒ »ý°¢À» Çϱâ±îÁö ¿À·£ ½Ã°£ÀÌ °É·È´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
“Writing this book was possible because Kim realized it is not her who should be ashamed, but the Japanese government. Because Japan was to blame, and not her.”
“ÀÌ Ã¥À» ¾²´Â ÀÏÀº ±è ÇÒ¸Ó´Ï°¡ ºÎ²ô·¯¿öÇØ¾ß ÇÒ ´ç»çÀÚ´Â ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï°í ÀϺ»Á¤ºÎÀÓÀ» ÀνÄÇÏ½Ã¸é¼ °¡´ÉÇß¾î¿ä. ¿Ö³ÄÇϸé ÀϺ»ÀÌ ºñ³À» ¹Þ¾Æ¾ßÁö ÇÒ¸Ó´Ï°¡ ºñ³ ¹ÞÀ» ÀÏÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´Ï±î¿ä.”
The memoir, entitled “Do Not Forget Me” has now been released in English and Chinese. There are only 56 former comfort women alive in South Korea today.
“³ª¸¦ ÀØÁö¸¶¼¼¿ä”¶ó´Â Á¦¸ñÀÇ ÀÌ È¸°í·ÏÀº ¿µ¾î¿Í Áß±¹¾î·Î Ãâ°£µÆ½À´Ï´Ù. Çѱ¹¿¡´Â ÇöÀç ´ÜÁö 56¸íÀÇ À§¾ÈºÎ ÇҸӴϵéÀÌ »ýÁ¸ÇØ °è½Ê´Ï´Ù.
“When I am born again, my biggest wish is to be born a girl, get married and to have a child of my own.”
“´Ù½Ã ÅÂ¾î³´Ù¸é ³» °¡Àå Å« ¼Ò¸ÁÀº ¿©ÀÚ¾ÆÀ̷Πž °áÈ¥ÇÏ°í Àڳฦ ³º´Â °ÍÀÌÁö¿ä.”
This January marked the 22nd year victims and their supporters have protested outside the Japanese embassy in Seoul, demanding an apology. Japan said the issue has already been resolved.
¿ÃÇØ ÀÏ¿ù·Î ¸¸ 22³â µ¿¾È Èñ»ýÀÚµé°ú ÁöÁöÀÚµéÀº ¼¿ïÀÇ ÀϺ»¿µ»ç°ü ¾Õ¿¡¼ »ç°ú¸¦ ¿ä±¸ÇÏ¸ç ½ÃÀ§¸¦ ¹ú¿© ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. ÀϺ»Àº ÀÌ ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÌ¹Ì ÇØ°áµÆ´Ù°í ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
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