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South Korea Deports US Anti-THAAD Activists
¹Ì±¹ÀÎ »çµå ¹Ý´ë È°µ¿°¡ Çѱ¹ ÀÔ±¹ ±ÝÁö
The Korean-Americans are denied entry to South Korea, where they were planning on joining protests against THAAD.
Çѱ¹°è ¹Ì±¹ÀεéÀÌ Çѱ¹¿¡¼ »çµå ¹Ý´ë Áýȸ¿¡ Âü¼®ÇÏ·Á ÇßÀ¸³ª ÀÔ±¹ÀÌ °ÅºÎµÆ´Ù.
By John Power
July 27, 2016
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¡ã Seoungju residents chant slogans during a protest against the government’s decision on deploying a U.S. THAAD anti-missile defense unit in Seongju, in Seoul, South Korea, July 21, 2016. The banner reads “Desperately oppose deploying THAAD”.Image Credit: REUTERS/Kim Hong-Ji7¿ù 21ÀÏ, Á¤ºÎÀÇ »çµå ¹èÄ¡ °áÁ¤À» ¹Ý´ëÇÏ´Â Áýȸ¿¡¼ ¼ºÁÖ ½Ã¹ÎµéÀÌ ±¸È£¸¦ ¿ÜÄ¡°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÆÖ¸»¿¡ “»çµå ¹èÄ¡ °á»ç ¹Ý´ë”¶ó°í ¾º¿©ÀÖ´Ù. |
South Korea deported two Korean-American activists on Tuesday after they tried to enter the country for a “peace tour” that would have seen them take part in protests against a controversial missile defense system, one of the campaigners said.
Áö³ È¿äÀÏ Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎ´Â ³íÀïÀÌ µÇ°í ÀÖ´Â ¹Ì»çÀÏ ¹æ¾î½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ¹Ý´ëÇÏ´Â Áýȸ¿¡ Âü¿©ÇÏ´Â “ÆòÈ ±âÇà”À» À§ÇØ Çѱ¹¿¡ ÀÔ±¹ÇÏ·Á´ø µÎ ¸íÀÇ Çѱ¹°è ¹Ì±¹ÀÎ È°µ¿°¡µéÀ» Çѱ¹¿¡¼ Ãß¹æÇß´Ù°í µÎ È°µ¿°¡ Áß ÇÑ ¸íÀÌ ¸»Çß´Ù.
Hyun Lee and Juyeon Rhee, members of the U.S.-based Solidarity Committee for Democracy and Peace in Korea (SCDPK), were refused admission by immigration after being told they had been flagged by the South Korean intelligence services, Lee said.
Çѱ¹ÀÇ ¹ÎÁÖÁÖÀÇ¿Í Æòȸ¦ À§ÇÑ Àç¹Ì¿¬´ëȸÀÇ È¸¿øÀÎ ÀÌÇö ¾¾¿Í ÀÌÁÖ¿¬ ¾¾´Â ±¹°¡Á¤º¸¿øÀÇ ¿äÁÖÀÇ Àι°À̶ó´Â Å뺸¸¦ ¹Þ°í ÀÔ±¹ÀÌ °ÅºÎµÇ¾ú´Ù°í ÀÌÇö ¾¾°¡ ¹àÇû´Ù.
The pair, who have been strong critics of South Korean president Park Geun-hye and U.S. policy on the Korean Peninsula, were told they had been denied under a section of immigration law that allows refusal of people harmful to the “national interests” of the country, according to Lee.
ÀÌ ¾¾¿¡ µû¸£¸é, ¹Ú±ÙÇý ´ëÅë·É°ú ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ Çѹݵµ Á¤Ã¥¿¡ ´ë´ÜÈ÷ ºñÆÇÀûÀ̾ú´ø ÀÌ µÎ »ç¶÷Àº “±¹°¡ÀÇ ÀÌÀÍ”¿¡ ÇØ°¡ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷Àº ÀÔ±¹À» °ÅºÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Çѱ¹ÀÇ ÃâÀÔ±¹ °ü¸®¹ý¿¡ µû¶ó ÀÔ±¹ÀÌ °ÅºÎµÇ¾ú´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù.
Lee, who is associated with several Korean activists groups including the Los Angeles-based Korea Policy Institute, said the pair had intended to join Veterans for Peace, an American anti-war group, in protesting the deployment of THAAD in Seongju, a rural county about 180 miles from Seoul.
LA¿¡¼ È°µ¿ÇÏ´Â Çѱ¹Á¤Ã¥Çùȸ¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ¿©·¯ Çѱ¹ÀÎ È°µ¿°¡ ±×·ì¿¡ ¿¬°èµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â ÀÌ ¾¾´Â ¹Ì±¹ ¹ÝÀü±×·ìÀÎ ‘Æòȸ¦ À§ÇÑ ÂüÀü±ºÀÎ’¿¡ ÇÕ¼¼Çؼ, ¼¿ï¿¡¼ 180 ¸¶ÀÏ(¿ªÁÖ: 280 Km) ¶³¾îÁø ½Ã°ñ ¸¶À» ¼ºÁÖ¿¡ »çµå°¡ ¹èÄ¡µÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ¹Ý´ëÇÏ·Á Çß´Ù°í ¸»Çß´Ù.
The move to introduce the U.S. anti-missile system to South Korea has sparked angry protests from Seongju inhabitants who fear the health effects of electromagnetic waves from its radar, as well as a stern rebuke from China. The Park government insists THAAD is necessary to counter North Korea’s growing missile threats and poses no health risks to residents or military threat to Beijing.
Çѱ¹¿¡ ¹Ì±¹ ¹Ì»çÀÏ ¹æ¾î½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» µµÀÔÇÏ·Á´Â ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀº Áß±¹ÀÇ ¾öÁßÇÑ Ç×ÀǸ¦ ¹Þ¾ÒÀ» »Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ·¹ÀÌ´Ù¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ÀüÀÚÆÄ·Î ÀÎÇØ °Ç°¿¡ ÇØ°¡ µÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ¿°·ÁÇÑ ¼ºÁÖ ½Ã¹ÎµéÀÇ °Å¼¾ ¹Ý´ë¸¦ ºÒ·¶´Ù. ¹Ú±ÙÇý Á¤ºÎ´Â ºÏÇÑÀÇ ¹Ì»çÀÏ À§Çù¿¡ ´ëÇ×Çϱâ À§ÇØ »çµå°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇϸç, ÀÌ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ½Ã¹ÎµéÀÇ °Ç°¿¡ ÇØ°¡ µÇ°Å³ª Áß±¹¿¡ ±º»çÀû À§ÇùÀÌ µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù°í ÁÖÀåÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
In a statement, SCDPK called the deployment a “provocative move against North Korea, China, and Russia” that will “redraw Cold War lines as well as escalate tensions in a region that is already heavily militarized with weapons of mass destruction.”
Çѱ¹ÀÇ ¹ÎÁÖÁÖÀÇ¿Í Æòȸ¦ À§ÇÑ Àç¹Ì¿¬´ëȸÀÇ´Â ¼º¸í¼¿¡¼ “»çµå ¹èÄ¡´Â ºÏÇÑ°ú Áß±¹, ·¯½Ã¾Æ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µµ¹ßÀ» À¯µµ”ÇÏ°í “³ÃÀü ¶óÀÎÀ» ´Ù½Ã ±×À» »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÀÌ¹Ì ´ë·® »ì»ó ¹«±â·Î Áß¹«ÀåµÈ Áö¿ª¿¡ ±äÀå°¨À» °íÁ¶½Ãų °Í”À̶ó ÀüÇß´Ù.
Seoul, which criminalizes praise of North Korea under the anti-communist National Security Law, has denied left-wing activists entry to the country on previous occasions. In May, a German citizen of Korean descent was refused entry after trying to attend a conference to commemorate the anniversary of the democracy movement in Gwangju, a city that was the site of a bloody crackdown on democracy activists during the dictatorship of the 1980s.
¹Ý °ø»êÁÖÀǹýÀÎ ±¹°¡ º¸¾È¹ý¿¡ µû¶ó ºÏÇÑ Âù¾çÀ» ¹üÁË ½ÃÇÏ´Â Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎ´Â Àü¿¡µµ ÁÂÀÍ È°µ¿°¡µéÀÇ ÀÔ±¹À» ºÒÇãÇÑ ¹Ù ÀÖ´Ù. Áö³ 5¿ù ÇÑ Çѱ¹°è µ¶ÀÏ ½Ã¹ÎÀÌ 1980³â´ë µ¶Àç ½ÃÀý ¹ÎÁÖÁÖÀÇ È°µ¿°¡µé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ À¯Ç÷ Áø¾ÐÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´ø ±¤ÁÖ¿¡¼ ÁøÇàµÆ´ø ¹ÎÁÖÈ ¿îµ¿ ±â³ä½Ä¿¡ Âü°¡ÇÏ·Á´Ù ÀÔ±¹ÀÌ °ÅºÎµÆ´Ù.
While it is uncertain exactly why they were denied entry, Lee and Rhee have been associated with comments denouncing perceived U.S. imperialism and the demonization of North Korea.
±×µéÀÇ ÀÔ±¹ÀÌ ¿Ö °ÅºÎµÇ¾ú´ÂÁö Á¤È®ÇÏÁö´Â ¾ÊÁö¸¸ ÀÌÇö ¾¾¿Í ÀÌÁÖ¿¬ ¾¾´Â ¹Ì±¹ Á¦±¹ÁÖÀǸ¦ ºñ³ÇÏ°í ºÏÇÑÀ» ¾Ç¸¶Ã³·³ ¹¦»çÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀ» ºñ³ÇÏ´Â ³íÆòµé°ú °áºÎµÇ¾î ¿Ô´Ù.
“We believe our deportation is part of the Park administration’s attempt to isolate Seongju residents and prevent peace activists from internationalizing the fight to oppose THAAD,” Lee told The Diplomat.
“¿ì¸®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÔ±¹±ÝÁö´Â ¼ºÁÖ ÁÖ¹ÎÀ» °í¸³½ÃÅ°°í, ÆòÈ ¿îµ¿°¡µéÀÌ »çµå ¹Ý´ë¸¦ ±¹Á¦Àû ÅõÀïÀ¸·Î È®´ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÀúÁöÇÏ·Á´Â ¹Ú±ÙÇý Á¤ºÎÀÇ ½Ãµµ¶ó°í º»´Ù”°í ÀÌÇö ¾¾´Â µðÇ÷θ¶Æ®¿¡ ¸»Çß´Ù.
“We have both traveled to South Korea numerous times in the past,” Lee added, explaining that she saw the deportation as part of a broader crackdown on dissent by the Park administration. “We have never broken any laws in South Korea; we have never been denied entry nor deported.”
“¿ì¸® µÎ ¸íÀº °ú°Å¿¡ ¿©·¯ ¹ø Çѱ¹À» ¹æ¹®Çß´Ù”¸ç À̾¾´Â À̹ø ÀÔ±¹±ÝÁö´Â ¹Ú±ÙÇý Á¤ºÎ°¡ ¹Ý´ë ÀÇ°ß¿¡ ´ëÇØ º¸´Ù ³ë°ñÀûÀ¸·Î ´Ü¼ÓÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù°í µ¡ºÙ¿´´Ù. “¿ì¸®´Â Çѱ¹¿¡¼ ¹ýÀ» ¾î±ä ÀûÀÌ ¾ø°í ÀÔ±¹ °ÅºÎ³ª Ãß¹æÀ» ´çÇÑ Àûµµ ¾ø´Ù.”
Tim Shorrock, a journalist who is also a member of SCDPK, slammed the deportation as repressive.
Çѱ¹ÀÇ ¹ÎÁÖÁÖÀÇ¿Í Æòȸ¦ À§ÇÑ Àç¹Ì¿¬´ëȸÀÇ ¸â¹öÀ̱⵵ ÇÑ ÆÀ ¼Å·Ï ±âÀÚ´Â À̹ø Ãß¹æÀº ź¾ÐÀ̶ó°í ¸Íºñ³Çß´Ù.
“How can the ROK (Republic of Korea) call itself a democracy and ban U.S. citizens just for holding views contrary to the government?” he said.
“¾î¶»°Ô ´ëÇѹα¹ÀÌ ½º½º·Î¸¦ ¹ÎÁÖÁÖÀÇ ±¹°¡¶ó°í ĪÇϸç, ´ÜÁö Á¤ºÎ¿¡ ¹Ý´ëÇÏ´Â ÀÇ°ßÀ» °¡Á³´Ù´Â ÀÌÀ¯·Î ¹Ì±¹ ½Ã¹ÎÀÇ ÀÔ±¹À» ±ÝÁöÇÒ ¼ö Àִ°¡?”¶ó°í ±×´Â ¸»Çß´Ù.
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