°í¹ß´º½º´åÄÄ
¿ÀÇǴϾð
çÈ BBC, ¡®È­¿°¿¡ ½ÎÀÎ ÈÞ´ëÆù, µ¹¾Æ¿ÀÁö ¾Ê´Â ÀÌ°ÇÈñ¡¯»ï¼º°øÈ­±¹․Çѱ¹ Àç¹úµéÀÇ ÀüȾ ÁýÁß Á¶¸í.. ¡°µ¶ÀçÀÚ ¹ÚÁ¤Èñ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¼ºÀ塱
´º½ºÇÁ·Î (TheNewsPro)  |  balnews21@gmail.com
ÆùƮŰ¿ì±â ÆùÆ®ÁÙÀ̱â ÇÁ¸°Æ®Çϱ⠸ÞÀϺ¸³»±â ½Å°íÇϱâ
½ÂÀÎ 2016.10.22  13:20:40
¼öÁ¤ 2016.10.22  13:27:13
Æ®À§ÅÍ ÆäÀ̽ººÏ ±¸±Û

¿µ±¹ÀÇ BBC°¡ °¶·°½Ã ³ëÆ® 7 È­Àç »ç°ÇÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ Ä¡¸íÀûÀΠŸ°ÝÀ» ÀÔÀº »ï¼º »çŸ¦ ÀοëÇϸç Çѱ¹ÀÇ Àç¹úÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇØ ´«±æÀ» ²ø°í ÀÖ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ÀÌ ±â»ç´Â ¾¾Á·(°¡Á·) Áß½ÉÀÇ Àç¹ú¿î¿µÀ» ÀÚ¼¼ÇÏ°Ô ¼Ò°³Çϸç ÀÌ·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÇÇÆó¿Í Àç¹úµéÀÇ Àç»ê ½Î¿ò, ÀüȾ¿¡ ´ëÇØ »ó¼¼ÇÏ°Ô ¼Ò°³ÇÏ´Â µî Àç¹úµéÀÇ ¹Î³¸À» ÀÖ´Â ±×´ë·Î °ø°³ÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾î ÁÖ¸ñÀ» ²ø°í ÀÖ´Ù.

BBC´Â 15ÀÏ “Chaebols: South Korea’s corporate fiefdoms=Àç¹ú: Çѱ¹ÀÇ ºÀ°ÇÀû ±â¾÷”À̶ó´Â Á¦ÇÏÀÇ ±â»ç¸¦ ½ÇÀ¸¸ç ¼­¹®ºÎÅÍ “»ï¼ºÀÌ È­¿°¿¡ ½ÎÀÎ ÈÞ´ëÆùº¸´Ù ´õ ºü¸¥ ¼Óµµ·Î µ·À» Å¿ö ¾ø¾Ö´Â ¿ÍÁß¿¡, Ä«¸Þ¶ó ¾Õ¿¡ ¸ð½ÀÀ» Àý´ë·Î ³ªÅ¸³»Áö ¾ÊÀ» ÀÌ´Â ¹Ù·Î »ï¼ºÀÇ ¼öÀåÀÌ´Ù”¶ó°í ³ëÆ®7 Áß´Ü »çÅ·ΠÀÎÇÑ »ï¼ºÀÇ À§±â¿Í ±ú¾î³ªÁö ¾Ê´Â ÀÌ°ÇÈñ ȸÀåÀÇ »óŸ¦ ¿¬°áÇØ »ï¼ºÀÌ ºÎµúÄ£ À§±â»óȲÀÌ ÀÌ°ÇÈñ ȸÀåó·³ ȸº¹µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀ̶ó´Â ¾Ï½Ã¸¦ ÁÖ°í ÀÖ´Ù.

ƯÈ÷ BBC´Â ±â»çÀÇ Àý¹Ý °¡±îÀ̸¦ ¿¡¹ö·£µå¸¦ Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î ÇÑ °¡Á· Áß½ÉÀÇ »ï¼º Áö¹è±¸Á¶¿Í °æ¿µ, »ï¼º°øÈ­±¹À̶ó ºÒ¸± ¸¸Å­ »ï¼ºÀÌ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â Àý´ëÀû ¿µÇâ·Â¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÁöÀûÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ±â»ç´Â “´ç½ÅÀº »ï¼º º´¿ø¿¡¼­ ž »ï¼º Àå·Ê½ÄÀå¿¡¼­ »ýÀ» ¸¶Ä¥ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ±× »çÀÌ¿¡, ´ç½ÅÀº »ï¼º ¾ÆÆÄÆ®¿¡ »ì¸ç »ï¼ºÈ­ÀçÇØ»óº¸ÇèÀ¸·Î ¸ðµç °ÍÀ» ¾ÈÀüÇÏ°Ô Áöų ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù”¸ç »ï¼ºÀÌ Áö¹èÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â Çѱ¹ÀÇ ½ÇŸ¦ °í¹ßÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.

³ª¾Æ°¡ BBC´Â ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¹®¾î¹ß½Ä °æ¿µÀÌ Àç¹ú°¡¿¡¼­´Â ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ ÀÏÀ̶ó¸ç Çö´ë, ·Ôµ¥ µî Àç¹úµéÀÇ °æ¿µ »óŸ¦ ¾ð±ÞÇß´Ù. BBC´Â Ưº°È÷ Àç¹úÀ̶ó´Â ´Ü¾î¿¡ ´ëÇØ ‘¾¾Á·°ú Àç»êÀ» ÇÕÄ£ Çѱ¹¾î ´Ü¾î’¶ó°í ¼Ò°³Çϸç ÀÌ µÎ ´Ü¾î°¡ ÇÕÃÄÁö¸é ‘ºÐÀïÀÇ ¾¾¾ÑÀÌ µÈ´Ù’¸ç °¡Á· ±¸¼º¿øµé °£¿¡ Àç»ê ´ÙÅùÀ» ÁöÀûÇß´Ù.

ÀÌ ±â»ç´Â ÇÑÁøÇØ¿î ÆÄ»ê, ÇÑÈ­ ȸÀåÀÇ ±¸Å¸»ç°Ç, ´ëÇÑÇ×°ø µþ Á¶Çö¾Æ ¶¥Äá»ç°Ç, »ï¼º ÀÌ°ÇÈñÀÇ ³ú¹° »ç°Ç µî Àç¹úµéÀÇ ÀüȾ°ú ºÎÆÐÇàÀ§¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÀÏÀÏÀÌ ¿­°ÅÇϱ⵵ Çß´Ù. BBC´Â Çѱ¹ Àç¹úµéÀÇ ¼ºÀå ¹è°æ¿¡ ´ëÇØ Çѱ¹ÀÇ ±Ù´ëÈ­¿Í Àç¹úµéÀÇ ºÎÆи¦ ¸Â¹Ù²Û ±ººÎµ¶ÀçÀÚ ¹ÚÁ¤ÈñÀÇ ¸í·É¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ÍÀ̾ú´Ù°í ¼Ò°³ÇÑ µÚ ‘Áö³­ 50³â¿¡¼­ ÇöÀç¿¡ À̸£±â±îÁö Çѱ¹Àº ¹ÎÁÖÁÖÀÇ ±¹°¡ÀÌÁö¸¸ ¿©ÀüÈ÷ ¸Å¿ì °è±ÞÀûÀÌ´Ù’°í ½Ç»óÀ» Áø´ÜÇß´Ù.

ÀÌ ±â»ç´Â ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Àç¹úµéÀÇ °æ¿µ¿¡ ´ëÇØ “±×·¯³ª ±×·¯ÇÑ ±ÇÀ§ÁÖÀÇÀûÀÎ ½ºÅ¸ÀÏÀÌ »õ·Î¿î °Í¿¡ ÀûÀÀÇÏ°í âÁ¶ÇÏ°í Çõ½ÅÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ ¹ÎøÇÔÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ½ÃÁ¡¿¡µµ È¿°ú°¡ ÀÖÀ»±î?”¶ó°í ¹Ý¹®ÇÑ µÚ “ºÒÀÌ ºÙÁö ¾Ê´Â ÀüÈ­±â¸¦ ¸¸µå´Â µ¥´Â ¾î¶°ÇÑ°¡?”°í ÀÏħÀ» ³ù´Ù.

Àç¹úÀÌ ±¹¹ÎÃÑ»ý»êÀÇ 84%¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â Çѱ¹ °æÁ¦, ³ëÆ® 7ó·³ È­¿°¿¡ Ÿ´Ù Áß´ÜµÇ°í ¸¶´Â°¡? ¾Æ´Ï¸é ÀÌ°ÇÈñ ȸÀåó·³ ¿µ¿µ ±ú¾î³ªÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀΰ¡? ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¿ì·Á½º·± ½Ã°¢ÀÌ À̹ø BBCÀÇ Çѱ¹ Àç¹úÀ» ¹Ù¶óº¸´Â ½Ã°¢¿¡¼­ °í½º¶õÈ÷ µå·¯³ª°í ÀÖ´Ù.

´ÙÀ½Àº ´º½ºÇÁ·Î°¡ ¹ø¿ªÇÑ BBCÀÇ ±â»çÀü¹®ÀÌ´Ù.
¹ø¿ª °¨¼ö : ÀÓ¿Á
±â»ç ¹Ù·Î°¡±â ¢Ñ http://bbc.in/2ew9a7W

Chaebols: South Korea’s corporate fiefdoms
Àç¹ú: Çѱ¹ÀÇ ºÀ°ÇÀû ±â¾÷

By Stephen EvansBBC News
15 October 2016

   
   
¡ã CHUNG SUNG-JUN/GETTY IMAGES

As Samsung burns through money faster than a flaming phone, the one person you won`t see fronting up before the cameras is the patriarch of the company.
»ï¼ºÀÌ È­¿°¿¡ ½ÎÀÎ ÈÞ´ëÆùº¸´Ù ´õ ºü¸¥ ¼Óµµ·Î µ·À» Å¿ö ¾ø¾Ö´Â ¿ÍÁß¿¡, Ä«¸Þ¶ó ¾Õ¿¡ ¸ð½ÀÀ» Àý´ë·Î ³ªÅ¸³»Áö ¾ÊÀ» ÀÌ´Â ¹Ù·Î »ï¼ºÀÇ ¼öÀåÀÌ´Ù.

Lee Kun-hee, Samsung`s chairman, is a very sick man.
»ï¼ºÀÇ È¸Àå ÀÌ°ÇÈñ´Â ÁßȯÀÚÀÌ´Ù.

He had a heart attack two years ago and has not moved far from his hospital bed since then, if he`s left it at all.
±×´Â 2³â Àü ½ÉÀå ¸¶ºñ¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Ä×°í ±×¶§ ÀÌÈÄ·Î º´¿ø ħ´ë¿¡¼­ ¸Ö¸® ¹þ¾î³­ ÀûÀÌ ¾ø´Ù. ¶°³­ ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é ¸»ÀÌ´Ù.

Samsung says little about his condition but nobody expects him to return to his office.
»ï¼ºÀº ±×ÀÇ °Ç°­ »óÅ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾ð±ÞÀ» ¾Æ³¢Áö¸¸, ¾Æ¹«µµ ±×°¡ ´Ù½Ã ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ »ç¹«½Ç·Î µ¹¾Æ¿Ã °ÍÀ̶ó ±â´ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.

Nor has his son, Jay Y Lee, said anything in public.
±×ÀÇ ¾Æµé ÀÌÀç¿ëµµ °ø½ÄÀûÀ¸·Î ¾Æ¹« ¸»µµ ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.

The diffident Mr Lee has inherited the family firm but is yet to indicate how he proposes to run it.
¼öÁÝÀº ¼º°ÝÀÇ ÀÌ ¾¾°¡ °¡Á· ȸ»ç¸¦ ¹°·Á¹Þ¾ÒÁö¸¸, ÀÌ È¸»ç¸¦ ¾î¶»°Ô ¿î¿µÇÒ °ÍÀÎÁö ¾ÆÁ÷ ¸»ÇÑ ÀûÀÌ ¾ø´Ù.

Contrast this with the hoopla of Apple.
ÀÌ°ÍÀ» ¾ÖÇÃÀÇ ¶°µé½âÇÑ ±¤°í¿Í ºñ±³Çغ¸ÀÚ.

Whereas the show-man and genius, Steve Jobs, became the face of the company, doing all the razzmatazz in the product launches, Samsung`s way is to let the product do the talking.
¼î¸Ç½ÊÀÌ ÀÖ°í õÀçÀÎ ½ºÆ¼ºê À⽺°¡ ȸ»çÀÇ ¾ó±¼ÀÌ µÇ¾î Á¦Ç° ¹ß¸Å °ü·Ã ¸ðµç ¿ä¶õ½º·± ¼±ÀüÀ» Çس´ø ¹Ý¸é »ï¼ºÀº Á¦Ç°À¸·Î ¸»ÇÏ´Â ¹æ½ÄÀ» ÅÃÇØ¿Ô´Ù.

Which is fine except when the product catches fire.
ÁÁÀº ¹æ½ÄÀÌ´Ù. Á¦Ç°¿¡ ºÒÀÌ ºÙ±â Àü±îÁö´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù.

The company is sometimes called the Republic of Samsung because this great, sprawling family firm has the economic clout of many countries.
»ï¼ºÀº ¶§·Î »ï¼º°øÈ­±¹À̶ó°í ºÒ¸®´Âµ¥, °Å´ëÇÏ°í ¸¶±¸ »¸¾î ³ª°¡´Â °¡Á·°æ¿µÃ¼°èÀÇ ÀÌ È¸»ç°¡ ¸¹Àº ³ª¶óµéÀÌ °¡Áø °Í°ú °°Àº °æÁ¦Àû ¿µÇâ·ÂÀ» °¡Áö°í Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.

You can be born in a Samsung hospital and end your days in a Samsung funeral parlour.
´ç½ÅÀº »ï¼º º´¿ø¿¡¼­ ž »ï¼º Àå·Ê½ÄÀå¿¡¼­ »ýÀ» ¸¶Ä¥ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

In between, you might live in a Samsung flat, with everything insured through Samsung Fire and Marine Insurance.
±× »çÀÌ¿¡, ´ç½ÅÀº »ï¼º ¾ÆÆÄÆ®¿¡ »ì¸ç »ï¼ºÈ­ÀçÇØ»óº¸ÇèÀ¸·Î ¸ðµç °ÍÀ» ¾ÈÀüÇÏ°Ô Áöų ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

   
¡ã Samsung chairman Lee Kun-hee (r) had a heart attack two years ago.(CHUNG SUNG-JUN/GETTY IMAGES)»ï¼ºÀÇ È¸ÀåÀÎ ÀÌ°ÇÈñ´Â 2³â Àü ½ÉÀ帶ºñ¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Ä×´Ù.

You might go to Samsung’s amusement park, South Korea’s largest.
´ç½ÅÀº Çѱ¹¿¡¼­ °¡Àå Å« »ï¼ºÀÇ ³îÀÌ°ø¿ø¿¡ °¡º¼ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.

This resort – Everland – is actually more significant than it seems.
ÀÌ °ø¿ø, ¿¡¹ö·£µå´Â »ç½Ç °ÑÀ¸·Î º¸±âº¸´Ù ÈξÀ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù.

It’s very hard to get to the bottom of Samsung’s finances because the 70 or so subsidiaries are all so intertwined.
70°³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ °è¿­»çµéÀÌ µÚ¾ôÇô Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ »ï¼º ÀÚ±ÝÀÇ ±Ù¿øÀ» ã´Â °ÍÀº ¸Å¿ì ¾î·Á¿î ÀÏÀÌ´Ù.

But Everland is key.
±×·¯³ª ¿¡¹ö·£µå°¡ ´Ü¼­ÀÌ´Ù.

The ailing patriarch Mr Lee and his son and two daughters own a controlling stake in the resort – and the resort controls the rest of the company.
º´µç °¡ÀåÀÎ ÀÌ ¾¾¿Í ±×ÀÇ ¾Æµé, ±×¸®°í µÎ µþµéÀº ÀÌ ³îÀÌ°ø¿øÀÇ Áö¹èÀûÀÎ ÁöºÐÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ°í, ÀÌ °ø¿øÀÌ È¸»çÀÇ ³ª¸ÓÁö¸¦ Áö¹èÇÑ´Ù.

This lack of clarity is typical of chaebols. They sprawl.
ÀÌó·³ °æ°è°¡ ¸íÈ®ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº °ÍÀº Àç¹ú°¡¿¡¼­´Â ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ ÀÏÀÌ´Ù. ±×µéÀº ¸¶±¸ È®ÀåÇÑ´Ù.

Hyundai makes cars, for example, but also has department stores.
¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, Çö´ë´Â ÀÚµ¿Â÷¸¦ Á¦Á¶ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¶ÇÇÑ ¹éÈ­Á¡µµ ¼ÒÀ¯ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.

Lotte runs department stores but also manufactures chemicals.
·Ôµ¥´Â ¹éÈ­Á¡À» ¿î¿µÇϸ鼭 È­ÇÐÁ¦Á¶»çµµ ¿î¿µÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.

The word chaebol is a combination of the Korean words for clan and wealth.
Àç¹úÀ̶õ ´Ü¾î´Â ¾¾Á·°ú Àç»êÀ» ÇÕÄ£ Çѱ¹¾î ´Ü¾îÀÌ´Ù.

Put the two together and it’s a recipe for dispute.
µÎ ´Ü¾î¸¦ ÇÕÄ¡¸é ±×°ÍÀº ºÐÀïÀÇ ¾¾¾ÑÀÌ µÈ´Ù.

Clans fall out and often when the patriarch dies the sons, and occasionally daughters, end up fighting in court over who gets what.
¾¾Á· °£¿¡ »çÀÌ°¡ Ʋ¾îÁö°í °¡ÀåÀÌ Á×À¸¸é, ¾Æµéµé°ú ¶§·Î´Â µþµé±îÁö ´©°¡ ¹«¾ùÀ» Â÷ÁöÇÏ´À³Ä¸¦ °¡Áö°í ¹ýÁ¤¿¡¼­ ´ÙÅùÀ» ¹úÀÌ°ï ÇÑ´Ù.

Dirty washing gets aired.
±×¸®°í ÀÌ·± º¼½é»ç³ª¿î °¡Á·´ÙÅùÀÌ ´ëÁß¿¡°Ô ¾Ë·ÁÁö°Ô µÈ´Ù.

   
¡ã Hanjin Shipping became insolvent in August.(GETTY IMAGES)ÇÑÁøÇØ¿îÀÌ Áö³­ 8¿ù ÆÄ»êÇß´Ù.

And it does so quite spectacularly when chaebol chiefs break the law.
±×¸®°í Àç¹úÀÇ ¼öÀåÀÌ ¹ýÀ» ¾î±æ ¶§ »ó´çÇÑ ÆÄÀåÀ» ºÒ·¯ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ÇÏ°ï ÇÑ´Ù.

The 55-year-old chairman of Hanwha, for example, South Korea’s tenth-biggest company, once took it upon himself to get a bunch of heavies to kidnap and beat up youths he believed had set about his son in a bar.
¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, Çѱ¹¿¡¼­ 10¹ø°·Î Å« ±â¾÷ÀÎ ÇÑÈ­ÀÇ 55¼¼ µÈ ȸÀåÀº ¿©·¯ ¸íÀÇ °Ç´ÞÀ» º¸³», ¼úÁý¿¡¼­ Àڱ⠾Ƶé°ú ´ÙÅùÀ» ¹úÀÎ ¾ÆÀ̵éÀ» ³³Ä¡ÇØ ±¸Å¸Çß´Ù.

Or think of Hanjin Shipping, currently trying to fend off bankruptcy.
¾Æ´Ï¸é Áö±Ý ÆÄ»êÀ» ¸éÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¾Ö¸¦ ¾²°í ÀÖ´Â ÇÑÁøÇØ¿îÀ» ¶°¿Ã·Á º¸¶ó.

In June, its former chairwoman was accused by prosecutors of selling shares in her own company the day before their price crashed when bad news was published.
6¿ù¿¡ ÀÌ È¸»çÀÇ ÀüÁ÷ ¿©È¸ÀåÀº ȸ»ç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ³ª»Û ¼Ò½ÄÀÌ ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÁÖ½ÄÀÌ Æø¶ôÇϱâ ÇÏ·ç Àü¿¡ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÁöºÐÀ» ÆȾÆÄ¡¿î ÇøÀÇ·Î ±â¼ÒµÇ¾ú´Ù.

Hanjin owns Korean Air and you remember that the daughter of the chairman received a suspended sentence, after initially being jailed, for turning on cabin staff on one of daddy’s airplanes because they didn’t serve nuts to her satisfaction.
ÇÑÁøÀº ´ëÇÑÇ×°øÀ» ¼ÒÀ¯ÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¾Ë´Ù½ÃÇÇ ÀÌ È¸»ç ȸÀåÀÇ µþÀº ¾Æºü ¼ÒÀ¯ÀÇ ºñÇà±â¿¡¼­ Àڽſ¡°Ô ¶¥ÄáÀ» Á¦´ë·Î ¼­ºùÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù´Â ÀÌÀ¯·Î ½Â¹«¿øµéÀ» ÁúÃ¥ÇØ, óÀ½¿£ ¼ö°¨µÇ¾ú´Ù°¡ ÈÄ¿¡ ÁýÇàÀ¯¿¹¸¦ ¼±°í¹Þ¾Ò´Ù.

Samsung’s own brush with the law came in 2008 when the chairman – the ailing Mr Lee – was fined and given a suspended jail sentence because of a Samsung slush fund used to bribe politicians and prosecutors.
»ï¼ºÀÌ ¹ý·üÀ» ¾î±ä »ç·Ê·Î, 2008³â Áö±ÝÀº Åõº´ ÁßÀΠȸÀå ÀÌ ¾¾°¡, »ï¼ºÀÇ ºñÀÚ±ÝÀ» Á¤Ä¡Àεé°ú °Ë»çµé¿¡°Ô ¹ÙÄ¡´Â ³ú¹°·Î ½è´Ù´Â ÀÌÀ¯·Î ¹ú±ÝÇü°ú ÁýÇàÀ¯¿¹¸¦ ¼±°í¹ÞÀº ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.

He was pardoned by the president a few months later.
¸î ´Þ ÈÄ ±×´Â ´ëÅë·É¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »ç¸éµÇ¾ú´Ù.

   
¡ã Cho Hyun-Ah was involved in an air rage incident concerning macadamia nuts.(JUNG YEON-JE/AFP/GETTY IMAGES)Á¶Çö¾Æ´Â ¸¶Ä«´Ù¹Ì¾Æ ³ÓÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ È¸Ç× »ç°Ç¿¡ ¿¬·çµÇ¾ú´Ù.

Fifty years ago, the general air of corruption at the top of South Korea’s conglomerates prompted the country’s modernisation.
50³â Àü Çѱ¹ ÃÖ°í ´ë±â¾÷ÀÇ ÃÑüÀûÀÎ ºÎÆÐ ºÐÀ§±â´Â Çѱ¹ÀÇ ±Ù´ëÈ­¸¦ ÃËÁø½ÃÄ×´Ù.

The country’s military strongman, Park Chung-hee, made a decision: the poor land he ruled with an iron fist would become modern.
±ººÎ µ¶ÀçÀÚ ¹ÚÁ¤Èñ´Â ö±ÇÀ¸·Î ÅëÄ¡ÇÑ °¡³­ÇÑ ±¹Å並 ±Ù´ëÈ­½ÃÅ°±â·Î °áÁ¤Çß´Ù.

He told the chaebol leaders that they were corrupt, and he was going to put them in jail and take away their corrupt earnings.
¹ÚÁ¤Èñ´Â Àç¹ú ÁöµµÀڵ鿡°Ô ±×µéÀÌ ºÎÆÐÇß´Ù°í ¸»ÇÏ¸ç ±×µéÀ» °¨¿Á¿¡ ó³Ö°í ºÎÆзΠ¹ú¾îµéÀÎ µ·À» ¸ô¼öÇÏ°Ú´Ù°í ¸»Çß´Ù.

There was only one way they could escape that fate.
Àç¹ú ÁöµµÀÚµéÀÌ ±×·¯ÇÑ ¿î¸íÀ» ÇÇÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ µü ÇÑ °¡Áö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.

They would have to create the industries of a modern economy: shipbuilding, automobiles, electronics, steel making.
±×µéÀº Á¶¼±, ÀÚµ¿Â÷, ÀüÀÚ, Á¦Ã¶°ú °°Àº ±Ù´ëÈ­ °æÁ¦ »ê¾÷À» âÃâÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ̾ú´Ù.

And so today’s modern, prosperous economy was born, virtually on command.
±×·¸°Ô Çؼ­ ¿À´Ã³¯ÀÇ Çö´ëÀûÀÌ°í ¹ø¿µÇÏ´Â °æÁ¦´Â »ç½Ç»ó ¸í·É¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Å¾´Ù.

Fifty years on, South Korea is still very hierarchical, though democratic.
Áö³­ 50³â¿¡¼­ ÇöÀç¿¡ À̸£±â±îÁö Çѱ¹Àº ¹ÎÁÖÁÖÀÇ ±¹°¡ÀÌÁö¸¸ ¿©ÀüÈ÷ ¸Å¿ì °è±ÞÀûÀÌ´Ù.

The corporate patriarchs rule their fiefdoms, perhaps even from the sick bed.
±â¾÷ ÃѼöµéÀº ½ÉÁö¾î º´»ó¿¡¼­ ´©¿ö¼­µµ ÀڽŵéÀÇ ±â¾÷À» ÅëÄ¡ÇÑ´Ù.

But can that authoritarian style still work when agility is the necessary quality, to adapt and create and innovate?
And to make phones that don’t catch fire?
±×·¯³ª ±×·¯ÇÑ ±ÇÀ§ÁÖÀÇÀûÀÎ ½ºÅ¸ÀÏÀÌ »õ·Î¿î °Í¿¡ ÀûÀÀÇÏ°í âÁ¶ÇÏ°í Çõ½ÅÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ ¹ÎøÇÔÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ½ÃÁ¡¿¡µµ È¿°ú°¡ ÀÖÀ»±î? ±×¸®°í ºÒÀÌ ºÙÁö ¾Ê´Â ÀüÈ­±â¸¦ ¸¸µå´Â µ¥´Â ¾î¶°ÇÑ°¡?

 

[°ü·Ã±â»ç]

´º½ºÇÁ·Î (TheNewsPro)ÀÇ ´Ù¸¥±â»ç º¸±â  
ÆùƮŰ¿ì±â ÆùÆ®ÁÙÀ̱â ÇÁ¸°Æ®Çϱ⠸ÞÀϺ¸³»±â ½Å°íÇϱâ
Æ®À§ÅÍ ÆäÀ̽ººÏ ±¸±Û µÚ·Î°¡±â À§·Î°¡±â
±â»ç ´ñ±Û 2°³
Àüüº¸±â
  • ÃÑüÀû ºÎÆÐ 2016-10-23 11:34:58

    "±â¾÷ ÃѼöµéÀº ½ÉÁö¾î º´»ó¿¡¼­ ´©¿ö¼­µµ ÀڽŵéÀÇ ±â¾÷À» ÅëÄ¡ÇÑ´Ù."
    ±â°¡¸·Èù Ç¥ÇöÀÌ´Ù,

    ºÎÀÚ 3´ë ¸ø°£´Ù´Â ¸»ÀÌ Àִµ¥ ±× ÀÌÀ¯´Â 'ÇÔ²²»ç´Â¹ý"À» ¸ð¸£±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.
    Çϳª´Ô²²¼­ ¸ðµç Àηù°¡ ±ÕµîÇÏ°Ô »ì¾Æ °¥¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹°ÁúÀ» ÀûÀýÈ÷ Á̴ּÙ. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ´©±º°¡ÀÇ Èñ»ý ¾øÀÌ´Â ºÎÀÚ°¡ µÉ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ Áø¸®ÀÓ¿¡µµ ¾î¸®¼®Àº Àΰ£µéÀº ±×°É ¸ð¸¥´Ù.
    ±×·¯´Ï º´»ó¿¡ ´©¿ö¼­µµ/½Ä¹°Àΰ£ÀÌ µÇ¾î¼­µµ ±â¾÷À» ÅëÄ¡ÇÑ´Ù´Â ¸»ÀÌ ³ª¿À´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù,½Å°í | »èÁ¦

    • ºñºñ¾¾. 2016-10-22 17:34:09

      ¿¡¹ö·»µå°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó »ï¼º¹°»êÀÌ°ÚÁö.
      Á¦ÀϸðÁ÷µµ ¾Æ´Ï°í ¾ðÁ¦Àû ¿¡¹ö·»µå
      ºñºñ¾¾ ±âÀÚ ¸Â³ª?½Å°í | »èÁ¦

      °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ º» ±â»ç
      1
      ¡®Ã¤»óº´ »ç°Ç¡¯ ȸ¼ö ´çÀÏ, ëÅÃø±Ù À̽ÿø ºñ¼­°ü¡¤À¯ÀçÀº ÅëÈ­ Á¤È²
      2
      ¼­¿µ±³ ¡°ëÅÀå¸ð °è¼Ó ±¸Ä¡¼Ò ÀÖ³ª, ¹ý¹«ºÎ ¿ä±¸ÀÚ·á ³»¶ó¡±
      3
      ´ëÅë·É½Ç ¡°ëÅ¡¤×Ý È¸µ¿ ³¯Â¥ ¹ÌÁ¤¡±¡¦¼­Á¤¿í ¡°°­°æº¸¼ö´Â ³­¸®¡±
      4
      å¯ ¡°´ë°Ë, ÀÚ·áÁ¦Ã⠰źΡ¦½º½º·Î Áø½Ç ¹àÈú ±âȸ °È¾îÂ÷¡±
      5
      ëÅ, 4¡¤19¹¦Áö Á¶Á¶Âü¹è¿¡ Á¶±¹ ¡°å¯ÁöµµÀÚ ±×¸® ¸¸³ª±â ½ÈÀº°¡?¡±
      6
      MBC ¹«´õ±â ¡°è¡¦å¯ ¡°¼±¹æÀ§´Â ¡®MBC Á×À̱⡯ º¸º¹À§Àΰ¡¡±
      7
      ¡®µð¿Ã¹é¡¯ ¸ñ»ç¸¸ ½ºÅäÅ· ÇøÀÇ Á¶»ç?¡¦ å¯ ¡°±è°ÇÈñ, ÇÇÇØÀÚ ¾Æ´Ñ ÇÇÀÇÀÚ¡±
      8
      ¡°ÃѼ± ÂüÆРåÀÓÁö°í °ø¼®µÈ ÀÚ¸®¿¡ ¡®³«¼±¡¯ Á¤Áø¼® ÀÓ¸í?¡±
      9
      Ëþ ¡°À½ÁÖ, ¹°¸®Àû ºÒ°¡´É¡±À̶ó´õ´Ï¡¦¡®¼ú ¸¶¼Ì´Ù¡¯ ¡®¾È ¸¶¼Ì´Ù¡¯ Áø¼ú °ø¹æ
      10
      å¯ ¡°°ËÂû, ¸»»ÓÀÎ º¯¸í¡¦¼ö»ç Á¶ÀÛ ÀÇȤ ¸ø µ¤¾î¡±
      go¹ß´º½º ¼Ò°³¤ý±â»çÁ¦º¸¤ý±¤°í¹®ÀǤýºÒÆí½Å°í¤ý°³ÀÎÁ¤º¸Ãë±Þ¹æħ¤ýû¼Ò³âº¸È£Á¤Ã¥¤ýÀ̸ÞÀϹ«´Ü¼öÁý°ÅºÎ
      ¼­¿ï ¸¶Æ÷±¸ ¼­±³µ¿ 451-55 2Ãþ  |  ´ëÇ¥ÀüÈ­ : 02-325-8769  |  Æѽº¹øÈ£ : 02-325-8768   |  Ã»¼Ò³âº¸È£Ã¥ÀÓÀÚ : ±è¿µ¿ì
      »ç¾÷ÀÚµî·Ï¹øÈ£ : 105-87-76922  |  Á¤±â°£Ç๰¤ýµî·Ï¹øÈ£ : ¼­¿ï ¾Æ 02285  |  µî·Ï¡¤¹ßÇàÀÏ: 2012³â 10¿ù 9ÀÏ  |  ¹ßÇà/ÆíÁýÀÎ : ±è¿µ¿ì
      °ø½Ä°èÁ : ±¹¹ÎÀºÇà 090501-04-230157, ¿¹±ÝÁÖ : (ÁÖ)¹ß´º½º
      Copyright © 2012 go¹ß´º½º´åÄÄ. All rights reserved. mail to balnews21@gmail.com
      ÀúÈñ ¡®go¹ß´º½º¡¯¿¡ ½Ç¸° ³»¿ë Áß ºí·Î°Å±Û, Á¦ÈÞ±â»ç, Ä®·³ µî ÀϺγ»¿ëÀº ¡®go¹ß´º½º¡¯ÀÇ ÆíÁý¹æÇâ°ú ´Ù¸¦ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.