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South Korean President Compares Protesters to ISIS
Çѱ¹ ´ëÅë·É, ½ÃÀ§´ë¸¦ IS¿¡ ºñ±³
South Korea’s Park Geun-hye warns that anti-government protests could be infiltrated by “terrorist elements.”
Çѱ¹ ¹Ú±ÙÇý ´ëÅë·ÉÀÌ ¹ÝÁ¤ºÎ½ÃÀ§¿¡ “Å×·¯ ºÐÀÚ”°¡ ħÅõÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í °æ°íÇß´Ù.
By John Power
November 27, 2015
According to Godwin’s law, the pop culture tenet of the Internet age, the longer a discussion goes on, the more likely someone will invoke a comparison to Hitler or the Nazis.
ÀÎÅÍ³Ý ½Ã´ëÀÇ ´ëÁß¹®È ¹ýÄ¢ÀÎ °íµåÀ© ¹ýÄ¢¿¡ ÀÇÇϸé, ³íÀïÀÌ ±æ¾îÁú¼ö·Ï ´©±º°¡ ³ªÄ¡ ȤÀº È÷Ʋ·¯¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ ºñÀ¯¸¦ µé°í³ª¿Ã °¡´É¼ºÀÌ Ä¿Áø´Ù.
This week, South Korean President Park Geun-hye may have provided an opportunity to update the maxim for the times by comparing local anti-government protestors to ISIS (also known as Islamic State).
À̹ø ÁÖ Çѱ¹ ¹Ú±ÙÇý ´ëÅë·ÉÀº ±¹³» ¹ÝÁ¤ºÎ ½ÃÀ§ÀÚµéÀ» (À̽½¶÷ ±¹°¡¶ó°íµµ ¾Ë·ÁÁø) ISIS¿¡ ºñ±³ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á °íµåÀ© ¹ýÄ¢À» »õ·Ó°Ô ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ®ÇÒ ±âȸ¸¦ Á¦°øÇßÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
Referring to a mass demonstration that took place in Seoul 10 days earlier, Park compared protesters who hid their faces by wearing masks or other facial coverings to members of the infamous extremist group, calling for a ban on masks at rallies.
¿Èê Àü ¼¿ï¿¡¼ ÀÏ¾î³ ´ë±Ô¸ð ½ÃÀ§¸¦ °¡¸®Å°¸ç ¹Ú±ÙÇý´Â º¹¸éÀ̳ª ´Ù¸¥ °¡¸®°³·Î ¾ó±¼À» °¡¸° ½ÃÀ§ÀÚµéÀ» ¾Ç¸í ³ôÀº °ú°Ý ´Üü¿Í ºñ±³ÇÏ¸ç ½ÃÀ§ Áß º¹¸é Âø¿ë ±ÝÁö¸¦ Ã˱¸Çß´Ù.
The protests, directed at government plans to take over the publication of school history books and reform the labor market, saw violent clashes between police and demonstrators, some of whom covered their faces.
Á¤ºÎÀÇ ¿ª»ç±³°ú¼ ±¹Á¤È¿Í ³ëµ¿½ÃÀå °³ÇõÀ» °Ü³ÉÇÑ ½ÃÀ§¿¡¼ °æÂû°ú ÀϺΠ¾ó±¼À» °¡¸° ½ÃÀ§ÀÚµé »çÀÌ¿¡ Æø·ÂÀûÀÎ Ãæµ¹ÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
“Given that the extremists of the Islamic State (IS) group hide their faces, we should ban demonstrators from wearing masks in the future,” Park is reported to have told a Cabinet meeting.
“ISÀÇ ±Ø´ÜÁÖÀÇÀÚµéÀÌ ¾ó±¼À» °¡¸°´Ù´Â »ç½ÇÀ» °í·ÁÇÒ ¶§ ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ½ÃÀ§ÀÚÀÇ º¹¸é Âø¿ëÀ» ±ÝÁöÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù”°í ¹Ú±ÙÇý°¡ ±¹¹«È¸ÀÇ¿¡¼ ¸»Çß´Ù°í ÀüÇØÁø´Ù.
Alluding to the recent terrorist attacks in Paris, Park warned of the risk of protests being infiltrated by “terrorist elements,” reported the AFP.
¹Ú±ÙÇý´Â ÃÖ±Ù Æĸ®¿¡¼ÀÇ Å×·¯¸®½ºÆ® °ø°ÝÀ» ¾Ï½ÃÇÏ¸ç ½ÃÀ§¿¡ “Å×·¯ ºÐÀÚ”°¡ ħÅõÇÒ À§ÇèÀ» °æ°íÇß´Ù°í AFP´Â º¸µµÇß´Ù.
Park’s remarks attracted a backlash from various quarters, not least of all those involved in the protest. The Korean Confederation of Trade Unions, which was involved in organizing the protest, said it was left “speechless” by Park’s comments.
¹Ú±ÙÇýÀÇ ¹ß¾ð¿¡ ´ëÇØ ½ÃÀ§¿Í ¿¬°üµÈ ´ÜüµéÀº ¸»ÇÒ °Íµµ ¾ø°í »çȸ ¿©·¯ ºÐ¾ß¿¡¼ ¹Ý¹ßÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ½ÃÀ§¸¦ ÁÖÃÖÇÏ´Â ÀÏ¿¡ °ü¿©ÇÑ ¹ÎÁÖ³ëÃÑÀº ¹Ú±ÙÇýÀÇ ¹ß¾ð¿¡ “ÇÒ ¸»À» ÀÒ¾ú´Ù”°í ¹àÇû´Ù.
Others with no connection to the demonstration made it clear they were similarly aghast at Park’s comparison. A tweet by the Seoul bureau chief of the Wall Street Journal, Alastair Gale, captured what many were thinking with highly evocative understatement.
½ÃÀ§¿Í ¾Æ¹« °ü·ÃÀÌ ¾ø´Â »ç¶÷µéµµ ÀڽŵéÀÌ ¹Ú±ÙÇýÀÇ ºñ±³¿¡ ºñ½ÁÇÏ°Ô °æ¾ÇÇßÀ½À» ºÐ¸íÈ÷ ¸»Çß´Ù. ¿ù½ºÆ®¸®Æ®Àú³ÎÀÇ ¾Ë¶ó½ºÅ×¾î °ÔÀÏ ¼¿ï Áö±¹ÀåÀÇ Æ®ÀÀº ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷ÀÌ »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÀýÁ¦µÈ ÅæÀ¸·Î »ý»ýÇÏ°Ô Ç¥ÇöÇß´Ù.
“South Korea’s president compares local protesters in masks to ISIS. Really,” read the tweet, which was shared more than 3,000 times and translated by local media.
“Çѱ¹ÀÇ ´ëÅë·ÉÀÌ º¹¸é ¾´ ÀÚ±¹ÀÇ ½ÃÀ§´ë¸¦ ISIS¿Í ºñ±³ÇÑ´Ù. Á¤¸»·Î”¶ó´Â ÀÌ Æ®ÀÀº 3,000¹ø ÀÌ»ó °øÀ¯µÇ¾ú°í ±¹³» ¾ð·Ð¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ø¿ªµÆ´Ù.
An editorial in the liberal Kyunghyang Shinmun newspaper, meanwhile, called the president’s comments “shocking enough to make the listener doubt his ears.”
ÇÑÆí Áøº¸ÀûÀÎ °æÇâ½Å¹®ÀÇ »ç¼³Àº ´ëÅë·ÉÀÇ ¹ß¾ðÀÌ Çϵµ Ãæ°ÝÀûÀÌ¾î¼ “µè´Â ÀÌ°¡ Àڱ⠱͸¦ ÀǽÉÇÒ Á¤µµ”¶ó°í ¸»Çß´Ù.
Fairly or not, Park’s remark and proposal to ban masks are sure to give further ammo to critics who have long accused her of authoritarian and even fascist tendencies. As the daughter of former dictator Park Chung-hee, the president has been saddled with the strongman image since before her election.
°øÁ¤ÇÏµç ¾Æ´Ïµç, ¹Ú±ÙÇýÀÇ ¹ß¾ð°ú º¹¸é ±ÝÁö Á¦¾ÈÀº ¿À·§µ¿¾È ±×³à¸¦ ±ÇÀ§ÁÖÀÇÀûÀÎ, ±×¸®°í ½ÉÁö¾î ÆĽÃÁòÀûÀÎ °æÇâ±îÁö ÀÖ´Ù°í ºñÆÇÇØ¿Â »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô ºñÆÇÀÇ ±Ù°Å¸¦ ´õ Á¦°øÇØÁØ´Ù. Àü µ¶ÀçÀÚ ¹ÚÁ¤ÈñÀÇ µþ·Î¼, ´ëÅë·É¿¡°Ô´Â ¼±°ÅÀüºÎÅÍ µ¶ÀçÀÚ À̹ÌÁö°¡ ºÎ¿©µÆ´Ù.
Whether or not the president sticks to her position, recent history suggests she is up against South Korean jurisprudence. In 2008, the country’s Constitutional Court ruled it unconstitutional to prohibit protesters from covering their faces.
´ëÅë·ÉÀÌ ÀÚ±â ÀÔÀåÀ» °í¼öÇϵç ÇÏÁö ¾Êµç ÃÖ±ÙÀÇ ¿ª»ç´Â ±×³à°¡ Çѱ¹ ¹ý¿¡ ´ë¸³ÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ½À» º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù. 2008³â Çѱ¹ÀÇ Çå¹ýÀçÆǼҴ ½ÃÀ§ÀÚµéÀÌ ¾ó±¼À» °¡¸®´Â °ÍÀ» ±ÝÁöÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Çå¹ý¿¡ À§¹ÝµÈ´Ù°í ÆÇ°á ³»·È´Ù.
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