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What ‘Korean Miracle’? ‘Hell Joseon’ Is More Like It As Economy Flounders
‘Çѱ¹ÀÇ ±âÀû’À̶ó´Ï? °æÁ¦°¡ ¹«³ÊÁø Çѱ¹Àº ‘ÇïÁ¶¼±’¿¡ °¡±õ´Ù.
Donald Kirk Contributor

   

Pessimism pervades the Korean economy, from financial to shopping markets, from homes to work places, as China’s economic woes, declining exports and low job prospects gnaw into the fabric of the “Korean Miracle.”
Áß±¹°æÁ¦ Ç϶ô°ú ÇÔ²² ¼öÃâÀÌ ÁÙ¾îµé°í ¾îµÎ¿î Ãë¾÷Àü¸ÁÀÌ “Çѱ¹ÀÇ ±âÀû”À» °¦¾Æ¸ÔÀ¸¸é¼­, ±ÝÀ¶¿¡¼­ºÎÅÍ ¼îÇνÃÀå¿¡ À̸£±â±îÁö, °¡Á¤¿¡¼­ºÎÅÍ Á÷Àå¿¡ À̸£±â±îÁö ºñ°üÁÖÀÇ°¡ Çѱ¹°æÁ¦¿¡ ½º¸çµé°í ÀÖ´Ù.

Nowadays, on the streets of Seoul, in coffee shops, on the Internet, you’re likely to find more people complaining about “Hell Joseon” – Korea’s historical name when the Yi or Joseon dynasty held sway for more than 500 years – than talking up the wonders of economic success.
ÃÖ±Ù µé¾î, ¼­¿ïÀÇ °Å¸®¿¡¼­, Ä¿ÇǼ󿡼­, ±×¸®°í ÀÎÅͳݿ¡¼­ “Çï Á¶¼±”–À̾¾ ¿ÕÁ¶ ȤÀº Á¶¼±¿ÕÁ¶°¡ 500³â°£ Áö¹èÇß´ø Çѱ¹ÀÇ ¿¾À̸§–¿¡ ´ëÇØ ºÒÆòÇÏ´Â À̵éÀÌ °æÁ¦Àû ¼º°øÀÇ ±âÀû¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¸»ÇÏ´Â À̵麸´Ù ¸¹¾ÆÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù.

   
¡ã A man pushes a cart containing cardboard at a shopping district in Seoul. South Korea’s central bank cut its economic growth outlook for 2016 to three percent, citing lingering ‘uncertainties’ over a slowdown in key export markets and the won currency. (JUNG YEON-JE/AFP/Getty Images)ÇÑ ³²ÀÚ°¡ ¼­¿ïÀÇ ¼îÇΰ¡¿¡¼­ ÆóÁö¸¦ ½ÇÀº Ä«Æ®¸¦ ²ø°í °¡°í ÀÖ´Ù. Çѱ¹ Áß¾ÓÀºÇàÀº ¼öÃâ½ÃÀå°ú ¿øÈ­ÀÇ Ç϶ô¿¡ µû¸¥ ‘ºÒÈ®½Ç¼º’À» ¾ð±ÞÇϸç 2016³â °æÁ¦¼ºÀå Àü¸ÁÀ» 3%·Î ÇÏÇâÆò°¡Çß´Ù.

As “Hell Joseon” gains currency, you hardly hear the term “Korean Miracle” in a milieu of glittering shopping centers, skyscrapers, expressways, superfast trains and all the hi-tek gadgets and gizmos of an advanced society.
“ÇïÁ¶¼±”À̶ó´Â ´Ü¾î°¡ ÆÛÁö¸é¼­, ÀÌ ¹ßÀüµÈ »çȸÀÇ ÈÖȲÂù¶õÇÑ ¼îÇμ¾Åͳª °íÃþºôµù, °í¼Óµµ·Î, ÃÊ°í¼Ó ¿­Â÷ ±×¸®°í ÃÖ÷´Ü ±â±â¿Í ÀåºñµéÀÇ È¯°æ ¼Ó¿¡¼­ ´õ ÀÌ»ó “Çѱ¹ÀÇ ±âÀû”À̶ó´Â ´Ü¾î¸¦ µè±â Èûµé¾îÁ³´Ù.

That’s just window-dressing and superficial appearances, says Paik Sang-eun, tutoring students preparing for the critical national examination that will determine what level college they attend – and whether they have a prayer of finding work at a prestigious company or, for that matter, any company.
±×°ÍÀº ¼îÀ©µµ Àå½ÄÀÌ°í ÇÇ»óÀûÀÎ °Ñ¸ð½ÀÀÏ »ÓÀ̶ó°í ¹Ú»óÀº¾¾´Â ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ±×³à´Â °¥ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´ëÇÐÀÇ ¼öÁØÀ» °áÁ¤ÇØÁÙ Áß¿äÇÑ ´ëÀÔ½ÃÇèÀ» ÁغñÇÏ´Â ÇлýµéÀ» °¡¸£Ä¡°í Àִµ¥, ±× ´ëÇÐÀÇ ¼öÁØ¿¡ µû¶ó ÇлýµéÀº ÁÁÀº ±â¾÷¿¡ Ãë¾÷ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ»Áö, ¶Ç´Â ¾î´À ȸ»ç¶óµµ µé¾î°¥ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» Áö°¡ °áÁ¤µÈ´Ù.

“I got laid off my job in downsizing,” she says. “Nobody hires middle-aged people. Young people can’t find jobs. Old people are living in poverty.”
“Àοø°¨Ãà¿¡ µû¶ó ÇØ°íµÆ´Ù”°í ±×³à´Â ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. “¾Æ¹«µµ Áß³âÀÇ »ç¶÷À» ä¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. û³âµéµµ ÀÏÀÚ¸®¸¦ ãÀ» ¼ö°¡ ¾ø°í ³ëÀεéÀº ºó°ïÇÑ »îÀ» »ì°í ÀÖ´Ù.”

The problem is reaching near-crisis proportions while President Park Geun-Hye calls for “a second miracle on the Han River” – the broad, twisting waterway that bisects Seoul.
¹Ú±ÙÇý ´ëÅë·ÉÀÌ “ÇÑ°­(¼­¿ïÀ» 2µîºÐÇÏ¸ç ³Ð°í ±¸ºÒ±¸ºÒÇÏ°Ô È帣´Â ¹°±æ)ÀÇ µÎ ¹ø° ±âÀû”À» ºÎ¸£Â¢´Â µ¿¾È, ÀÌ ¹®Á¦´Â °ÅÀÇ ÃÖ¾ÇÀÇ À§±â¿¡ ´Ù´Ù¸£°í ÀÖ´Ù.

“The growth rate has not been as large as expected,” Yoo Il-Ho, deputy prime minister and minister of strategy and finance, admitted at a briefing that I attended. “Young people have experienced dissatisfaction.” While the government “has the major policy goal of creating jobs,” he said, “today we are no longer experiencing growth as in the past.”
À¯ÀÏÈ£ ±âȹÀçÁ¤ºÎÀå°ü °â ºÎÃѸ®´Â ÇÊÀÚ°¡ Âü¼®ÇÑ °£´ãȸ¿¡¼­ “¼ºÀå·üÀÌ ±â´ëÇÑ ¸¸Å­ ³ôÁö ¾Ê´Ù”°í ÀÎÁ¤Çß´Ù. “Á¤ºÎ°¡ ÀÏÀÚ¸® âÃâÀ» Áß¿äÇÑ Á¤Ã¥À¸·Î ÃßÁø ÁßÀÌÁö¸¸ û³âµéÀº ºÒ¸¸Á·½º·¯¿î ÀλýÀ» °æÇèÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¿À´Ã³¯ÀÇ Çѱ¹Àº ´õ ÀÌ»ó °ú°Å¿Í °°Àº ¼ºÀåÀ» À̾ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.”

Yoo, whose long title translates as finance minister, still predicted, “Korea will be back on track to achieve 3.1% growth this year” – a rate “higher than those of many other major economies:”
À¯ Àå°ü(Á÷ÇÔÀÌ ±æÁö¸¸ ÀçÁ¤Àå°üÀ¸·Î ¹ø¿ªµÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ»)Àº ¿©ÀüÈ÷ “Çѱ¹Àº ¿ÃÇØ 3.1%ÀÇ ¼ºÀå·üÀ» º¸À̸ç Á¤»ó±Ëµµ·Î µ¹¾Æ¿Ã °Í”À¸·Î ³»´Ùº¸¸ç, ÀÌ ¼ºÀå·üÀº “´Ù¸¥ ¸¹Àº ÁÖ¿ä °æÁ¦±¹µéº¸´Ù ³ôÀº °Í”À̶ó°í ¸»Çß´Ù.

What’s happening – and what’s likely?
¹«½¼ ÀÏÀÌ ¹ú¾îÁö°í ÀÖ³ª, ±×¸®°í ¾î¶»°Ô µÉ±î?

Yoo blames much of the trouble on China, by far Korea’s largest market. “The financial market instability in major economies amid slowdowns in China and other emerging economies has brought a high level of uncertainty to the global economy,” he acknowledged.
À¯ Àå°üÀº ¹®Á¦ÀÇ ¸¹Àº ºÎºÐÀ» ÇöÀç Çѱ¹ÀÇ °¡Àå Å« ½ÃÀåÀÎ Áß±¹ÀÇ Å¿À¸·Î µ¹·È´Ù. “Áß±¹ ¹× ±âŸ ½ÅÈï°æÁ¦±¹µéÀÌ Ä§Ã¼¿¡ Á¢¾îµç ¿ÍÁß¿¡ ÁÖ¿ä °æÁ¦±¹µéÀÇ ±ÝÀ¶½ÃÀå ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤¼ºÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ¼¼°è °æÁ¦ÀÇ ºÒÈ®½Ç¼ºÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁ³´Ù”°í ±×´Â ÀÎÁ¤Çß´Ù.

No, he said, in understatement, “The economy has not fully picked up momentum” – “China’s economic slowdown and low oil prices are adversely affecting Korea’s exports.”
¾Æ´Ï´Ù. ÀýÁ¦µÈ Ç¥ÇöÀ¸·Î ±×´Â ¸»Çß´Ù. “°æÁ¦´Â ¿ÏÀüÇÑ Åº·ÂÀ» ¹ÞÁö ¸øÇß´Ù – Áß±¹ÀÇ °æÁ¦ µÐÈ­¿Í ±¹Á¦ À¯°¡ Ç϶ôÀÌ Çѱ¹ÀÇ ¼öÃâ¿¡ ¾Ç¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡°í ÀÖ´Ù.”

One of the most disturbing statistics of late was that exports, on which the Korean “miracle” relies, dropped 18.8% year-on-year in January, raising fears that Korea may be in for a slump reminiscent of the 1997-1998 economic crisis.
ÃÖ±Ù µé¾î °¡Àå ¿ì·ÁÇÒ ¸¸ÇÑ Åë°è ÁßÀÇ Çϳª°¡ ¼öÃâ Åë°è´Ù. Çѱ¹ÀÇ “±âÀû”ÀÌ ÀÇÁ¸ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ¼öÃâÀº Áö³­ 1¿ù Àü³â´ëºñ 18.8% °¨¼ÒÇϸ鼭 Çѱ¹ÀÌ 1997-1998³âÀÇ °æÁ¦ À§±â¸¦ ¿¬»ó½ÃÅ°´Â ħü »óÅÂÀÏÁöµµ ¸ð¸¥´Ù´Â ºÒ¾È°¨ÀÌ °¡ÁߵƴÙ.

But why would the precipitous drop in the price of crude have such an impact on exports from Korea, which has to import all its oil?
±×·¯³ª ¿Ö ¿øÀ¯°¡°ÝÀÇ ±Þ¶ôÀÌ ¸ðµç ¿øÀ¯¸¦ ¼öÀÔ¿¡ ÀÇÁ¸ÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â Çѱ¹ÀÇ ¼öÃâ¿¡ ±×¿Í °°Àº Ãæ°ÝÀ» ÁÖ¾úÀ»±î?

As Lee Keun-Tae, economist at the LG Economic Research Institute, explained to Yonhap, the Korean news agency,”Falling crude prices are a big drag on emerging economies, which will inevitably hurt South Korean exports.”
LG°æÁ¦¿¬±¸¼Ò °æÁ¦ÇÐÀÚ À̱Ùž¾´Â “¿øÀ¯°¡°ÝÀÇ Ç϶ôÀº ½ÅÈï°æÁ¦±¹µé¿¡°Ô Ä¿´Ù¶õ Àå¾Ö¹°À̸ç Çѱ¹ ¼öÃâ¿¡ ºÒ°¡ÇÇÇÏ°Ô Çظ¦ ÀÔÈú °ÍÀÌ´Ù”°í Çѱ¹ ¾ð·Ð ¿¬ÇÕ´º½º¿¡ ¼³¸íÇß´Ù.

With exporters in “acute fiscal crises,” said Yonhap, orders from the Middle East for construction, shipbuilding and other industrial products plummeted last year to $14.7 billion, down 52% from 2014 and the lowest since 2006.
¼öÃâ¾÷ÀÚµéÀÌ “±Ø½ÉÇÑ ÀçÁ¤À§±â”¸¦ °Þ°í ÀÖ´Ù¸ç, °Ç¼³, Á¶¼± ¹× ´Ù¸¥ »ê¾÷ Á¦Ç°µé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Áßµ¿À¸·ÎºÎÅÍÀÇ ÁÖ¹®ÀÌ À۳⿡ 147¾ï ´Þ·¯·Î 2014³â ´ëºñ 52% ±Þ°¨ÇØ 2006³â ÀÌÈÄ ÃÖÀú ¼öÁØÀ̶ó°í ¿¬ÇÕ´º½º´Â º¸µµÇß´Ù.

Talking to heads of state agencies, Finance Minister Yoo said “exports have been in the doldrums due to fast-falling oil prices, Chinese financial turmoil and Japan’s negative interest rate.” Korea’s corporate sector, powered by the mighty chaebol or conglomerates that control the economy, is “losing corporate competitiveness,” Yonhap news quoted him as saying, amid “low growth in the world economy.”
°ø°ø±â°ü ±â°üÀå ¿öÅ©¼ó¿¡¼­ Àç°æºÎ À¯ Àå°üÀº “±ÞÀÛ½º·¯¿î À¯°¡ Ç϶ô°ú Áß±¹ ±ÝÀ¶ À§±â ¹× ÀϺ»ÀÇ ¸¶À̳ʽº ÀÌÀÚÀ² ¶§¹®¿¡ ¼öÃâÀÌ Ä§Ã¼ »óÅ¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù”°í ¸»Çß´Ù. Çѱ¹ °æÁ¦¸¦ ÅëÁ¦ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â °Å´ë Àç¹ú, Áï ´ë±â¾÷µéÀÌ Áã°í ÀÖ´Â Çѱ¹ÀÇ ±â¾÷ ºÎ¹®ÀÌ “¼¼°è °æÁ¦ÀÇ Àú¼ºÀåÀ¸·Î ±â¾÷ °æÀï·ÂÀ» ÀÒ°í ÀÖ´Ù”°í ¿¬ÇÕ´º½º´Â ±×ÀÇ ¸»À» ÀοëÇß´Ù.

Even if the economy is not doing nearly so badly as in the dark days of late 1997 and early 1998, Koreans carry bitter memories of what came to be known as “the IMF crisis” – a reference to the country’s going to the International Monetary Fund to bail out the economy. The IMF at the time issued strict guidelines on credit for debt-ridden chaebol, stopping them from borrowing freely from overly friendly banks with no real collateral to back up the loans.
Çѱ¹ °æÁ¦°¡ 1997³â ¸»°ú 1998³â ÃÊ ¾ÏÈæÀÇ ½Ã´ëó·³ ±×·¸°Ô ³ª»ÚÁø ¾Ê´õ¶óµµ, Çѱ¹ÀεéÀº “IMF À§±â”-Çѱ¹ÀÌ °æÁ¦¸¦ ±ä±Þ±¸Á¦Çϱâ À§ÇØ ±¹Á¦ÅëÈ­±â±ÝÀ» ¿äûÇÏ°Ô µÈ »óȲÀ» ÀÏÄÃÀ½-·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁø ÇÑÀÌ ¼­¸° ±â¾ïÀ» Áö´Ï°í ÀÖ´Ù. ´ç½Ã IMF´Â ºú´õ¹ÌÀÇ Àç¹úµéÀÌ ´ëÃâ±ÝÀ» º¸ÁõÇÒ ½ÇÁúÀûÀÎ ´ãº¸µµ ¾øÀÌ Áö³ªÄ¡°Ô Ä£±â¾÷ÀûÀÎ ÀºÇàµé·ÎºÎÅÍ ÀÚÀ¯·ÎÀÌ ´ëÃâ¹Þ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸·±â À§ÇØ ½Å¿ë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾ö°ÝÇÑ °¡À̵å¶óÀÎÀ» ½ÃÇàÇß´Ù.

A poll conducted by Chosun Ilbo shows that a majority of Koreans – 58.6% — believe conditions are as bad now as they were then. Women – “more sensitive to fluctuation in household finances,” according to Chosun Ilbo — were more negative than men, 60.1% as opposed to 57%.
Á¶¼±ÀϺ¸°¡ ½Ç½ÃÇÑ ¿©·ÐÁ¶»ç¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¸é °ú¹Ý¼ö´Â – 58.6% – ¿¹Àü IMF ½ÃÀý¸¸Å­ »óÅ°¡ ÁÁÁö ¾Ê´Ù°í ¹Ï°í ÀÖ´Ù. Á¶¼±ÀϺ¸¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¸é “°¡°è º¯µ¿¿¡ ´õ ¹Î°¨ÇÑ” ¿©¼ºµéÀÌ 60.1%·Î 57%ÀÎ ³²¼º°ú´Â ´ëÁ¶ÀûÀ¸·Î ´õ ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀ̾ú´Ù.

That’s not too surprising considering that Korean women, often held back professionally, tend to take charge at home – and household debt led by mortgages, the paper reported from the Bank of Korea, exceeds 1.2 trillion won, about $965 million, up 11.4% from 2014.
Çѱ¹ ¿©¼ºÀÌ Àü¹®ÀûÀ¸·Î ´õ ÀÚÁÖ °¡»ç¿¡ ¾ô¸ÅÀÌ°í ¶°¸Ã´Â´Ù´Â Á¡À» °í·ÁÇϸé ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Åë°è´Â Å©°Ô ³î¶ó¿î »ç½ÇÀº ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÀÌ ½Å¹®Àº Çѱ¹ÀºÇà ÀڷḦ ÀοëÇØ ÁÖÅô㺸´ëÃâ·Î ÀÎÇÑ °¡°è´ëÃâÀÌ 2014³âº¸´Ù 11.4% Áõ°¡ÇÑ 1200Á¶¿øÀ» ÃÊ°úÇß´Ù°í º¸µµÇß´Ù.

Young people are the most pessimistic – 72.7% of those in their 20’s believe the country is approaching a crisis. One student told me that many in the graduating class of his college, embarrassed by their failure to find jobs, don’t attend graduation ceremonies. Most postpone marriages until they’re at least 30, he said, while almost everyone he knows wants to go overseas for work or study – anything to get out of “Hell Joseon.”
ÀþÀº »ç¶÷µéÀÌ °¡Àå ºñ°üÀûÀÌ´Ù. 20´ëÀÇ 72.7%´Â ³ª¶ó°¡ °ð À§±â°¡ ´Ù°¡¿À°í ÀÖ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÑ ÇлýÀº ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ´ëÇÐ Á¹¾÷¹Ý ÇлýµéÀÌ Ãë¾÷½ÇÆÐÀÇ È²´çÇÔ¿¡ ´ëºÎºÐ Á¹¾÷½Ä¿¡ Âü¼®ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù°í ¸»Çß´Ù. ±×´Â ´ëºÎºÐ »ç¶÷ÀÌ °áÈ¥À» Àû¾îµµ ¼­¸¥ »ì ÀÌÈÄ·Î ¹Ì·é´Ù¸ç ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ¾Æ´Â °ÅÀÇ ¸ðµÎ°¡ ÀÏÀ̳ª °øºÎ – “ÇïÁ¶¼±”À» ¹þ¾î³ª±â À§Çؼ± ¾î¶² ÀÌÀ¯¿¡¼­¶óµµ ÇØ¿Ü·Î ¶°³ª°í ½Í¾îÇÑ´Ù°í ¸»Çß´Ù.

The saddest aspects of Korea’s economic malaise is a high suicide rate – highest among the 34 members of the Organization of Economic Development. Suicide ranks as the top cause of death among those aged 10 to 39. At the other end of the scale, suicides are highest among those 65 and older in a society in which children are less likely to care for their aging parents than in the days of yore.
Çѱ¹ °æÁ¦Àû ¹®Á¦ÀÇ Á¦ÀÏ ½½Ç Ãø¸éÀº ³ôÀº ÀÚ»ìÀ²ÀÌ´Ù – 34°³ OECD ȸ¿ø±¹ Áß °¡Àå ³ô´Ù. ÀÚ»ìÀº 10¼¼¿¡¼­ 39¼¼ ¿¬·ÉÀÇ °¡Àå ÁÖµÈ »çÀÎÀÌ´Ù. ¹Ý¸é¿¡, ÀÚ»ìÀ²ÀÌ 65¼¼ ÀÌ»ó ³ëÀε鿡°Ô Å« »çÀÎÀÌ µÇ´Â ÀÌÀ¯´Â ¿¹Àü°ú ´Þ¸® ÀÚ³àµéÀÌ ³ëºÎ¸ðµéÀ» ºÎ¾çÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â »çȸ±¸Á¶·Î º¯Ç߱⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.

While the air slowly leaks out of the Korean economic balloon, the dollar keeps gaining in value against the won. The dollar, valued at about 1,100 Korean won in January 2015, has soared since then to 1,245 won. That should be good for exports – but not for typical Koreans paying ever higher prices on local markets.
Çѱ¹ °æÁ¦ dz¼±¿¡¼­ °ø±â°¡ Á¶±Ý¾¿ »õ¾î ³ª¿À´Â µ¿¾È, ´Þ·¯ÀÇ °¡Ä¡´Â °è¼Ó ¿øÈ­ ´ëºñ »ó½ÂÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. 2015³â 1¿ù ´Þ·¯ °¡Ä¡°¡ 1,100¿øÀ¸·Î Æò°¡µÇ°í ÀÖ¾úÁö¸¸, ±×¶§ ÀÌÈķδ 1,245¿øÀ¸·Î Ä¡¼Ú¾Ò´Ù. ¼öÃâ¿¡´Â ÁÁÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖÁö¸¸, ±¹³»½ÃÀå¿¡¼­ ´õ ³ôÀº °¡°ÝÀ» ÁöºÒÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â ÀÏ¹Ý Çѱ¹Àε鿡°Ô´Â ±×·¸Áö ¾Ê´Ù.

As elsewhere, the sense is that the rich are getting richer while ordinary people are squeezed relentlessly.
´Ù¸¥ °÷°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î, ºÎÀÚµéÀº ´õ ºÎÀÚ°¡ µÇ°í ¼­¹ÎµéÀº Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î Âɵ鸮´Â ºÐÀ§±â´Ù.

“South Koreans continues to suffer from small injustices that reflect the existence of two realities here,” wrote Koo Se-woong in “Korea Exposé,” a critical website that he edits. One is “available only to those from the right backgrounds and another that is experienced by everyone else.”
“Çѱ¹ÀεéÀº ÀÌ°÷¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â µÎ °¡Áö Çö½ÇÀ» ¹Ý¿µÇÏ´Â »ç¼ÒÇÑ ºÎ´çÇԵ鿡 Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î °íÅë¹Þ´Â´Ù”°í Áøº¸Àû ´º½º»çÀÌÆ® “ÄÚ¸®¾Æ ¿¢½ºÆ÷Á¦(Korea Exposé)” ÆíÁýÀå ±¸¼¼¿õ ¾¾°¡ ½è´Ù. µÎ Çö½Ç Áß Çϳª´Â “Ưº°ÇÑ ¹è°æ¿¡¼­ ÀÚ¶õ »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô¸¸ ÁÖ¾îÁö´Â Çö½ÇÀÌ°í, ´Ù¸¥ Çϳª´Â ±× ¿Ü ¸ðµç »ç¶÷ÀÌ °æÇèÇÏ´Â Çö½ÇÀÌ´Ù.”

 

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