°í¹ß´º½º´åÄÄ
Á¤Ä¡go
ÀÌÄÚ³ë¹Ì½ºÆ® ¡®ÀÌÀç¸í ½ÃÀå, ÚÓÁ¤ºÎ¿Í º¹ÁöÀüÀ ÁýÁߺ¸µµ¡°¼º³²½Ã, °¡Àå ÀçÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î ¾ÈÁ¤µÈ µµ½Ã·Î Æò°¡ ¹Þ¾Æ¡±
´º½ºÇÁ·Î (TheNewsPro)  |  balnews21@gmail.com
ÆùƮŰ¿ì±â ÆùÆ®ÁÙÀ̱â ÇÁ¸°Æ®Çϱ⠸ÞÀϺ¸³»±â ½Å°íÇϱâ
½ÂÀÎ 2016.04.10  09:24:51
¼öÁ¤ 2016.04.10  09:53:24
Æ®À§ÅÍ ÆäÀ̽ººÏ ±¸±Û
   
¡ã ÀÌÀç¸í ¼º³²½ÃÀå <»çÁøÁ¦°ø=´º½Ã½º>

¼­¿ï¿¡¼­ ³²µ¿ÂÊÀ¸·Î 26km ¶³¾îÁø º¯¹æ, Àα¸ 97¸¸¸íÀÇ ¼º³²½Ã°¡ Àα¸ 5õ¸¸¸íÀÇ ´ëÇѹα¹°ú ¹úÀÌ´Â º¹ÁöÀüÀï¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¿µ±¹ÀÇ ÀÌÄÚ³ë¹Ì½ºÆ®°¡ Áö³­ 2ÀÏ ÁýÁß º¸µµÇß´Ù.

“Social welfare in South Korea(Çѱ¹ÀÇ º¹Áö)”¸¦ ÃëÀçÇÑ ±âÀÚ´Â ´ëÇѹα¹ Á¤ºÎ°¡ ±¹¹Îµé¿¡°Ô Á¦°øÇÏ´Â º¹ÁöÇýÅÿ¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀDZ¸½ÉÀ» Á¦¸ñ ÀÎ “Doubt of the benefit(º¹ÁöÇýÅÃÀÇ ÀÇȤ)”·Î Ç¥ÇöÇÏ¸ç ¼º³²½Ã¿Í ¼­¿ï½ÃÀÇ º¹ÁöÁ¤Ã¥°ú ºñ±³ º¸µµÇß´Ù.

±â»ç´Â ÀÌÀç¸í ½ÃÀåÀÌ À̲ô´Â ¼º³²½Ã¸¦ ÀüÀÓ »õ´©¸®´ç ½ÃÀåÀÌ ¸¸µç ¸·´ëÇÑ ºûÀ» (3³â6°³¿ù¸¸¿¡) »óȯÇϸ鼭µµ, Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎ°¡ ÀÎÁ¤ÇÑ ÀçÁ¤ÀÚ¸³µµ°¡ ³ôÀº µµ½Ã·Î ¼Ò°³Çϸç, ½Ã°¡ ÃßÁø ÁßÀÎ ¹«»ó»êÈÄÁ¶¸®¿ø, ¹«»ó±³º¹, û³â¹è´ç µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½Ã¹ÎµéÀÇ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ¼Ò°³Çß´Ù.

ÇÏÁö¸¸, ¹Ú±ÙÇý Á¤ºÎ´Â ÀÌ ½ÃÀåÀÇ ÀÌ°°Àº º¹ÁöÁ¤Ã¥À» ½Å¶öÇÏ°Ô ºñÆÇÇÏ¸ç ‘¾Ç¸¶ÀÇ ¼Ó»èÀÓ’À¸·Î ±¹¹Îµé¿¡°Ô ¼Ò°³ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù°í ±â»ç´Â ÀüÇß´Ù.

ÀÌ°°Àº ºñÆÇÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀ» ±¹¹ÎµéÀÌ Á¤ºÎ¿¡ ´ëÇØ °Å´Â º¹ÁöÇýÅÿ¡ ºñÇØ ¹Ú±ÙÇý Á¤ºÎ°¡ µé¾î¼­¸é¼­ ´Ã¾î³­ ÀçÁ¤ÀûÀÚ¿Í ´À¸° °æÁ¦ ¼ºÀåÀ¸·Î ±âÁ¸ÀÇ º¹ÁöÁ¤Ã¥¸¶Àú ½ÃÇàÀÌ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇØ Áö°í ÀÖ´Â µ¥ ¹ÝÇØ, ÀÌ ½ÃÀåÀÌ À̲ô´Â ¼º³²½Ã°¡ ½Ã¹Îµé¿¡°Ô Á¦°øÇÏ´Â (¼º°øÀûÀÎ) º¹ÁöÁ¤Ã¥µéÀÌ Áß¾Ó Á¤ºÎÀÇ Çã¶ôÀ» ¹ÞÁö ¾Ê°í µ¶ÀÚÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÃÇàµÇ°í Àֱ⠶§¹®À̶ó°í ºÐ¼®Çß´Ù.

´õ ³ª¾Æ°¡ ¹Ú±ÙÇý Á¤±ÇÀº ¼º³²½ÃÀÇ º¹ÁöÁ¤Ã¥¿¡ Á¦µ¿À» °É±â À§ÇØ ‘Áß¾ÓÁ¤ºÎÀÇ Áö¿ø±Ý¿¡ °üÇÑ ¹ý’±îÁö ¼öÁ¤ÇÏ¸ç ¼º³²½Ã¸¦ ´ë¹ý¿ø¿¡ Á¦¼ÒÇßÀ¸¸ç, ¼­¿ï½Ã ¿ª½Ã ÀÚüÀûÀ¸·Î ÁøÇàÇÏ·Á´Â º¹Áö Á¤Ã¥µµ Áß¾ÓÁ¤ºÎ¿Í ¸¶ÂûÀ» ºú°í ÀÖ´Â »ç¿¬ µîÀ» ¼Ò°³Çß´Ù.

±â»ç´Â ¼º³²½ÃÀÇ µ¶ÀÚÀûÀÎ º¹ÁöÁ¤Ã¥À» °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ù°, ¼º³²½Ã°¡ Áß¾ÓÁ¤ºÎ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ³·Àº ÀçÁ¤ ÀÇÁ¸µµ·Î½á, ¼º³²½Ã°¡ °­³² Áö¿ª°ú °æ°è¸¦ ¸Â´ë°í ÀÖ¾î ³ôÀº Àç»ê¼¼¸¦ °ÅµÎ´Â ºÎÀ¯ÇÑ ±³¿Ü Áö¿ªÀ̱⠶§¹®À̸ç, µÑ° ÀÌ ½ÃÀåÀÌ ÃßÁø ÁßÀÎ ºÎÆÐô°á°ú ºÒÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¿¹»ê »è°¨ µîÀ¸·Î º¸°í ÀÖ´Ù.

±â»ç´Â Çѱ¹ ±¹È¸ÀÇ¿øµéÀÌ º¹Áö¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÀÌÇصµ°¡ ³·À½À» Àü¹®°¡µéÀÇ ÀÇ°ßÀ» µé¾î µÇ¤°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Çѱ¹ÀÇ º¹Áö¿Í ¼¼±Ý¼öÁØÀ» OECD±âÁØ°ú ºñ±³ÇÏ¿© ºÐ¼®ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Ã»³â½Ç¾÷ ¹®Á¦¸¦ °Å·ÐÇϸç ÀÌ ½ÃÀåÀÇ ÁÖÀåÀ» ¼³µæ·Â ÀÖ°Ô Á¦½ÃÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.

¹ø¿ª °¨¼ö: ÀÓ¿Á
±â»ç ¹Ù·Î°¡±â ¢Ñ
http://econ.st/1UPTr1w

Social welfare in South Korea
Doubt of the benefit
Çѱ¹ÀÇ º¹Áö
º¹Áö ÇýÅÿ¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÇȤ

A local experiment to expand handouts ruffles the central government
Áö¿ø±ÝÀ» ´Ã¸®´Â Áö¹æ Á¤ºÎÀÇ ½Ãµµ°¡ Áß¾Ó Á¤ºÎÀÇ ½É±â¸¦ °Çµå¸®´Ù

Apr 2nd 2016

   
¡ã Seongnam reflects on its social pool¼º³²½Ã, »çȸº¹Áö ±â±ÝÀ» °ËÅäÇÏ´Ù

TO ITS current occupant, Seongnam’s town hall, a gleaming glass structure, stands as an edifice to wastefulness. It was built for 320 billion won ($280m) under a former conservative mayor of Seongnam, a city of 900,000 a little to the south-east of Seoul, South Korea’s capital. Upon succeeding him in 2010, Lee Jae-myung, the current liberal mayor, declared a moratorium—a first for the country—on repayments of the 520 billion won in debt that he had inherited. Budget cutbacks and an anti-corruption effort have since helped pay down the debt. In 2014 Seongnam was rated South Korea’s most financially stable city by its interior ministry.
È­·ÁÇÑ À¯¸® ±¸Á¶¹°ÀÎ ¼º³²½ÃûÀº Çö ½ÃÀå¿¡°Ô´Â ³¶ºñ·Î º¸ÀÌ´Â °Ç¹°ÀÌ´Ù. ±× °Ç¹°Àº Çѱ¹ ¼öµµ ¼­¿ï ³²µ¿ÂÊ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ Àα¸ 90¸¸ÀÇ µµ½Ã ¼º³²¿¡ 3,200¾ï ¿ø(¹ÌÈ­ 2¾ï8õ¸¸ ´Þ·¯)ÀÇ µ·À» µé¿© º¸¼öÀûÀÎ Àü ½ÃÀåÀÇ ÀÓ±â Áß Áö¾îÁ³´Ù. Àü ¼º³² ½ÃÀå ÀÚ¸®¸¦ 2010³â À̾î¹ÞÀº ÈÄ, ÇöÀçÀÇ Áøº¸ÀûÀÎ ÀÌÀç¸í ¼º³² ½ÃÀåÀº Àü ½ÃÀåÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ¹°·Á¹ÞÀº 5,200¾ï ¿øÀÇ ºúÀ» °±±â À§ÇØ -Çѱ¹¿¡¼± óÀ½À¸·Î- ¸ð¶óÅ丮¾öÀ» ¼±¾ðÇß´Ù. ÀÌÈÄ ¿¹»ê »è°¨°ú ¹ÝºÎÆÐ Á¤Ã¥ÀÌ ºÎ並 °±´Â ÀÏÀ» µµ¿Ô´Ù. 2014³â ¼º³²Àº Çѱ¹ÀÇ ¾ÈÀüÇàÁ¤ºÎ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Çѱ¹¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ÀçÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀÎ µµ½Ã·Î Æò°¡¹Þ¾Ò´Ù.

Yet the central government, led by Park Geun-hye of the conservative Saenuri party, thinks that Mr Lee, in his second mayoral term, is misusing taxpayers’ money. Last year Seongnam’s local assembly passed a series of social-welfare bills to offer free postnatal care to new mothers; free uniforms to secondary-school pupils; and cash handouts of 500,000 won a year to all of its 24-year-old residents amid high rates of youth unemployment, which it began to distribute in January in the form of vouchers—all to be doled out regardless of income or employment status.
±×·¯³ª º¸¼öÀûÀÎ »õ´©¸®´çÀÇ ¹Ú±ÙÇý°¡ À̲ô´Â Áß¾Ó Á¤ºÎ´Â ÀÌ ½ÃÀåÀÌ Àç¼± ÈÄ ÀÓ±â Áß¿¡ ³³¼¼ÀÚÀÇ µ·À» ¿À¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù. À۳⠼º³²½ÃÀÇȸ´Â °« ¾ö¸¶°¡ µÈ ¿©¼ºµé¿¡°Ô ¹«»ó »êÈÄ Á¶¸® Á¦°ø, Áß°íµîÇб³ ÇлýµéÀ» À§ÇÑ ¹«»ó ±³º¹ Á¦°ø, ³ôÀº û³â ½Ç¾÷·üÀ» °Þ°í ÀÖ´Â ¸¸ 24¼¼ÀÇ Ã»³â¿¡°Ô ¿¬°£ 50¸¸ ¿ø Áö¿ø±Ý Áö±Þ µîÀ» Çã¿ëÇÏ´Â Á¶·Ê¾ÈÀ» ¿¬¼ÓÀ¸·Î Åë°ú½ÃÄ×´Ù. û³â¹è´ç Áö¿ø±ÝÀº 1¿ùºÎÅÍ Áö¿ª »óÇ°±ÇÀÇ ÇüÅ·ΠÁö±ÞµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, ¼ÒµæÀ̳ª °í¿ë »óÅ¿¡ »ó°ü¾øÀÌ ¸ðµÎ¿¡°Ô Áö±ÞµÆ´Ù.

Organisers in one neighbourhood of Seongnam, with 18,000 residents, say that most of its eligible youngsters quickly pitched up for the coupons, with many posting snaps on social media of themselves brandishing their vouchers. Local businesses, from hairdressers to pharmacies, accept the coupons, as do most of the stalls at nearby Joongang market. A seller of rice cakes says that around half a dozen people pay with them each day.
1¸¸8,000¸íÀÌ »ç´Â ¼º³² ÇÑ µ¿³×ÀÇ ÀÌ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ ÁÖ°üÀÚµéÀº û³â¹è´ç ¼öÇý ÇØ´ç û³â ´ëºÎºÐÀÌ »óÇ°±ÇÀ» À绡¸® ¹Þ¾Æ°¬À¸¸ç ´Ù¼ö°¡ SNS¿¡ »óÇ°±ÇÀ» µé°í ÀÖ´Â ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¸ð½ÀÀ» ÀÚ¶ûÇÏ´Â »çÁøÀ» ¿Ã·È´Ù°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¹Ì¿ë½ÇºÎÅÍ ¾à±¹¿¡ À̸£±â±îÁö Áö¿ªÀÇ »óÁ¡µé ±×¸®°í ±Ùó Áß¾Ó ½ÃÀå¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÁÂÆÇ ´ë´Ù¼ö¿¡¼­ ±× »óÇ°±ÇÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÇÑ ¶± °¡°Ô´Â ÇÏ·ç ´ë¿©¼¸ ¸íÀÌ ±× »óÇ°±ÇÀ¸·Î ¶±À» »ê´Ù°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.

More South Koreans feel the country is now rich enough to build a more robust social safety net. But anxiety over a widening fiscal deficit and sluggish growth has stalled even timid welfare plans under Ms Park. She has rebuked Mr Lee for not getting her government’s say-so on his plan. The central government has since revised rules on subsidies to allow a cut in aid to any municipality that makes unilateral changes to its social-welfare schemes. The health ministry has filed a petition with the Supreme Court to halt Seongnam’s plan. The Saenuri party’s chairman, Kim Moo-sung, says that Mr Lee’s populist policies are “the devil’s whispers”. The city says it is all meddling and scaremongering.
´õ ¸¹Àº Çѱ¹ÀεéÀÌ Çѱ¹Àº ÀÌÁ¦ ´õ¿í °­·ÂÇÑ »çȸ º¹Áö ½Ã½ºÅÛÀ» ¸¸µé Á¤µµ·Î ºÎÀ¯ÇÏ´Ù°í ´À³¤´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ´õ Ä¿Áö´Â ÀçÁ¤ ÀûÀÚ¿Í ´À¸° ¼ºÀå¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿°·Á´Â ¹Ú±ÙÇý ´ëÅë·ÉÇÏ¿¡¼­ ¾ÆÁÖ ¹Ì¹ÌÇÑ º¹Áö °èȹ¸¶Àúµµ ¸ØÃß°Ô Çß´Ù. ±×³à´Â ÀÌÀç¸í ½ÃÀåÀÌ ¼º³²½Ã °èȹ¿¡ ´ëÇØ Áß¾Ó Á¤ºÎÀÇ Çã¶ôÀ» ¹ÞÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸ç ÁúÃ¥Çß´Ù. ±× ÀÌÈÄ Áß¾Ó Á¤ºÎ´Â Áö¿ø±Ý¿¡ °üÇÑ ¹ýÀ» ¼öÁ¤ÇÏ¿©, ÀϹæÀûÀ¸·Î Áö¿ªÀÇ »çȸ º¹Áö °èȹÀ» ¸¸µå´Â Áö¹æÀÚÄ¡Á¦ ´ç±¹¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ Áö¿ø ÀçÁ¤À» »è°¨Çϵµ·Ï Çß´Ù. º¸°Çº¹ÁöºÎ´Â ¼º³²ÀÇ º¹Áö Á¤Ã¥À» ÀúÁö½ÃÅ°±â À§ÇØ ´ë¹ý¿ø¿¡ Á¦¼ÒÇß´Ù. »õ´©¸®´ç ±è¹«¼º ´ëÇ¥´Â ÀÌ ½ÃÀåÀÇ Æ÷ǽ¸®Áò Á¤Ã¥ÀÌ “¾Ç¸¶ÀÇ ¼Ó»èÀÓ”À̶ó°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¼º³²Àº ±×·¯ÇÑ ¹ß¾ðÀÌ ¸ðµÎ °£¼·ÀÌ¸ç ºÒ¾È Á¶ÀåÀ̶ó°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.

A favourite slogan of Mr Lee’s is: “South Korea cannot, but Seongnam can.” It helps that the city is an affluent suburb of Seoul, bordering on the capital’s glitzy Gangnam district and collecting high property taxes. Most other municipalities rely heavily on central-government subsidies. Taken as a whole municipalities collect just one-fifth of taxes, yet account for around three-fifths of all public spending, says Choe Chang-soo at Cyber Hankuk University in Seoul. The centre makes up the difference.
ÀÌ ½ÃÀåÀÌ Á¦ÀÏ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â ½½·Î°ÇÀº “´ëÇѹα¹Àº ¸øÇÏÁö¸¸, ¼º³²Àº ÇÕ´Ï´Ù”ÀÌ´Ù. ¼º³²ÀÌ ¼­¿ïÀÇ È­·ÁÇÑ °­³² Áö¿ª°ú °æ°è¸¦ ¸Â´ë°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ³ôÀº Àç»ê¼¼¸¦ °ÅµÎ¾îµéÀÌ´Â ºÎÀ¯ÇÑ ±³¿Ü Áö¿ªÀÎ °ÍÀÌ µµ¿òÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ Áö¹æÀÚÄ¡´ÜüµéÀº Áß¾Ó Á¤ºÎÀÇ Áö¿ø±Ý¿¡ Å©°Ô ±â´ë°í ÀÖ´Ù. »çÀ̹ö Çѱ¹´ëÀÇ ÃÖâ¼ö ±³¼ö´Â Áö¹æÀÚÄ¡´ÜüµéÀÌ ÃÑ ¼¼±ÝÀÇ 5ºÐÀÇ 1À» °ÈÁö¸¸, ¸ðµç °ø°ø ÁöÃâÀÇ ´ë·« 5ºÐÀÇ 3À» Â÷ÁöÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Áß¾Ó Á¤ºÎ°¡ ±× Â÷À̸¦ ¸Þ²ãÁÖ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.

The pressure for more generous spending is growing. In 2011 a liberal mayor of Seoul, Park Won-soon, was elected after his conservative predecessor stepped down having failed to block a programme for free school lunches that had been put to a referendum. Mr Park has recently also faced central-government opposition to a plan for handouts to unemployed Seoulites in their 20s from low-income families, to begin this summer. National elections for the legislature are to be held on April 13th, and welfare is a live issue.
º¸´Ù ³Ë³ËÇÑ °ø°ø ÁöÃâ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾Ð¹ÚÀÌ Á¡Á¡ Ä¿Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. 2011³â º¸¼ö ÀüÀÓ½ÃÀåÀÌ ÅõÇ¥¿¡ ºÎÄ£ Çб³ ¹«»ó±Þ½Ä ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ¸·Áö ¸øÇÏ°í ¹°·¯³­ ÈÄ Áøº¸Àû ¹Ú¿ø¼ø ¼­¿ï ½ÃÀåÀÌ ¼±ÃâµÆ´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù ¹Ú¿ø¼ø ½ÃÀå ¶ÇÇÑ ¿ÃÇØ ¿©¸§ºÎÅÍ ½ÃÀÛÇÒ ¿¹Á¤ÀÎ, ¼­¿ï½ÃÀÇ Àú¼Òµæ °¡Á¤ 20´ë ½Ç¾÷Àڵ鿡°Ô ¼­¿ï½Ã Áö¿ø±ÝÀ» Áö±ÞÇÏ·Á´Â °èȹ¿¡ ´ëÇØ Áß¾Ó Á¤ºÎÀÇ ¹Ý´ë¿¡ ºÎµúÈ÷°í ÀÖ´Ù. ±¹È¸ÀÇ¿ø ÃѼ±ÀÌ 4¿ù 13ÀÏ ÀÖÀ» ¿¹Á¤ÀÌ¸ç º¹Áö´Â ¶ß°Å¿î À̽´ÀÌ´Ù.

Shin Kwang-yeong, a sociologist at Chung-Ang University in Seoul, says that South Korean policymakers’ understanding of welfare is “limited and paternalistic”. Social spending has more than doubled in the decade since 2005, to 115 trillion won last year; yet, at 10.4% of GDP, it is still the lowest among 28 members of the OECD, a group of mostly rich countries, and half the average. Taxes, too, are among the lowest. The OECD found in 2011 that South Korea’s tax-and-benefit system did worst at reducing inequality and poverty.
¼­¿ï Áß¾Ó´ëÇб³ ½Å±¤¿µ »çȸÇаú ±³¼ö´Â Çѱ¹ ±¹È¸ÀÇ¿øµéÀÇ º¹Áö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÌÇصµ´Â “Á¦ÇÑÀûÀÌ°í °¡ºÎÀåÀû”À̶ó°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. »çȸº¹Áö ºñ¿ëÀº 2005³â ÀÌÈÄ 10³â°£ µÎ ¹è ÀÌ»ó Áõ°¡ÇØ À۳⿡´Â 115Á¶ ¿øÀ¸·Î ´Ã¾î³µÁö¸¸, ÀÌ´Â ±¹¹ÎÃÑ»ý»êÀÇ 10.4%·Î¼­ ¿©ÀüÈ÷ ´ëºÎºÐ Àß »ç´Â ±¹°¡µéÀÇ ±×·ìÀÎ OECD(°æÁ¦Çù·Â°³¹ß±â±¸) 28°³ ȸ¿ø±¹ Áß¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ³·Àº ºñÀ²ÀÌ°í OECD Æò±ÕÀÇ Àý¹Ý ¼öÁØÀÌ´Ù. ¼¼±Ý ¿ª½Ã ÃÖÇÏÀ§ ¼öÁØÀÌ´Ù. 2011³â OECD´Â Çѱ¹ÀÇ °ú¼¼ ¹× º¹Áö ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ºÒÆòµî°ú ºó°ïÀ» ÁÙÀÌ´Â ÀÏ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î ÃÖ¾ÇÀ̾ú´Ù°í °á·ÐÁö¾ú´Ù.

Mr Lee argues that the government views welfare as consumption, whereas at least some of it should be seen as investment. At 9.2%, youth unemployment was at a 15-year high in 2015 (compared with 3.6% for South Koreans as a whole). The share of young degree-holders who are not in employment, education or training is a high 25%. It is the first generation of South Koreans, Mr Lee says, to feel less hopeful about the future than their parents did.
ÀÌ ½ÃÀåÀº Á¤ºÎ°¡ º¹Áö¸¦ ¼Òºñ¶ó°í ¿©±âÁö¸¸ Àû¾îµµ ±×Áß ÀϺδ ÅõÀÚ·Î º¸¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í ÁÖÀåÇÑ´Ù. 2015³â û³â ½Ç¾÷·üÀº (Àüü Çѱ¹ ½Ç¾÷·ü 3.6%¿Í ºñ±³Çؼ­) Áö³­ 15³â µ¿¾ÈÀÇ ÃÖ°íÄ¡ÀÎ 9.2%¿¡ ´ÞÇß´Ù. ÇÐÀ§ ¼ÒÁöÀڷμ­ Á÷Àå¿¡ ´Ù´ÏÁö ¾Ê°Å³ª ±³À° ȤÀº Á÷¾÷ ÈÆ·Ã µîÀ» ¹ÞÁö ¾Ê´Â û³âµéÀÇ ºñÀ²Àº 25%·Î ³ô´Ù. ±×´Â Áö±ÝÀÇ Çѱ¹ û³âµéÀÌ ¹Ì·¡¿¡ ´ëÇØ ºÎ¸ð¼¼´ë°¡ °¡Á³´ø °Íº¸´Ù ´ú Èñ¸ÁÀûÀΠù ¹ø° ¼¼´ë¶ó°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.

 

[°ü·Ã±â»ç]

´º½ºÇÁ·Î (TheNewsPro)ÀÇ ´Ù¸¥±â»ç º¸±â  
ÆùƮŰ¿ì±â ÆùÆ®ÁÙÀ̱â ÇÁ¸°Æ®Çϱ⠸ÞÀϺ¸³»±â ½Å°íÇϱâ
Æ®À§ÅÍ ÆäÀ̽ººÏ ±¸±Û µÚ·Î°¡±â À§·Î°¡±â
±â»ç ´ñ±Û 1°³
Àüüº¸±â
°¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ º» ±â»ç
1
¡®Ã¤»óº´ »ç°Ç¡¯ ȸ¼ö ´çÀÏ, ëÅÃø±Ù À̽ÿø ºñ¼­°ü¡¤À¯ÀçÀº ÅëÈ­ Á¤È²
2
¡°¼úÀÚ¸® ȸÀ¯´Â Áø½Ç, °ÅÁþÀÌ¸é ¹«°íÀÇ ¹ú °¨¼öÇÒ °Í¡±
3
¡®µð¿Ã¹é¡¯ ¸ñ»ç¸¸ ½ºÅäÅ· ÇøÀÇ Á¶»ç?¡¦ å¯ ¡°±è°ÇÈñ, ÇÇÇØÀÚ ¾Æ´Ñ ÇÇÀÇÀÚ¡±
4
Ëþ ¡°À½ÁÖ, ¹°¸®Àû ºÒ°¡´É¡±À̶ó´õ´Ï¡¦¡®¼ú ¸¶¼Ì´Ù¡¯ ¡®¾È ¸¶¼Ì´Ù¡¯ Áø¼ú °ø¹æ
5
¡°ÃѼ± ÂüÆРåÀÓÁö°í °ø¼®µÈ ÀÚ¸®¿¡ ¡®³«¼±¡¯ Á¤Áø¼® ÀÓ¸í?¡±
6
å¯ ¡°°ËÂû, ¸»»ÓÀÎ º¯¸í¡¦¼ö»ç Á¶ÀÛ ÀÇȤ ¸ø µ¤¾î¡±
7
å¯ ¡°ëÅ ¡®Ã¤»óº´ Ư°Ë¡¯ ¼ö¿ëÀÌ º¯È­ ½ÃÀÛ¡¦À̽ÿø Æĸ顤¼ö»çÇؾߡ±
8
å¯ ¡°ÀÌ¿ø¼®, ¡®Á¤Ä¡Àû Á߸³¡¯ ¿î¿îÇÏ´õ´Ï Á÷Á¢ ³ª¼­ °¡À̵å¶óÀÎ Á¦½Ã¡±
9
¡®±è°ÇÈñ ÁÖ°¡Á¶ÀÛ¡¯ º¸µµ¿¡ ¹ýÁ¤Á¦À硦 å¯ ¡°Àü´ë¹Ì¹® ¾ð·Ðź¾Ð¡±
10
å¯ ¡®Ã¤»óº´ Ư°Ë¡¯ °ø¼¼ ¼Ó ëÅ, »õ °ø¼öóÀå Èĺ¸ Áö¸í
go¹ß´º½º ¼Ò°³¤ý±â»çÁ¦º¸¤ý±¤°í¹®ÀǤýºÒÆí½Å°í¤ý°³ÀÎÁ¤º¸Ãë±Þ¹æħ¤ýû¼Ò³âº¸È£Á¤Ã¥¤ýÀ̸ÞÀϹ«´Ü¼öÁý°ÅºÎ
¼­¿ï ¸¶Æ÷±¸ ¼­±³µ¿ 451-55 2Ãþ  |  ´ëÇ¥ÀüÈ­ : 02-325-8769  |  Æѽº¹øÈ£ : 02-325-8768   |  Ã»¼Ò³âº¸È£Ã¥ÀÓÀÚ : ±è¿µ¿ì
»ç¾÷ÀÚµî·Ï¹øÈ£ : 105-87-76922  |  Á¤±â°£Ç๰¤ýµî·Ï¹øÈ£ : ¼­¿ï ¾Æ 02285  |  µî·Ï¡¤¹ßÇàÀÏ: 2012³â 10¿ù 9ÀÏ  |  ¹ßÇà/ÆíÁýÀÎ : ±è¿µ¿ì
°ø½Ä°èÁ : ±¹¹ÎÀºÇà 090501-04-230157, ¿¹±ÝÁÖ : (ÁÖ)¹ß´º½º
Copyright © 2012 go¹ß´º½º´åÄÄ. All rights reserved. mail to balnews21@gmail.com
ÀúÈñ ¡®go¹ß´º½º¡¯¿¡ ½Ç¸° ³»¿ë Áß ºí·Î°Å±Û, Á¦ÈÞ±â»ç, Ä®·³ µî ÀϺγ»¿ëÀº ¡®go¹ß´º½º¡¯ÀÇ ÆíÁý¹æÇâ°ú ´Ù¸¦ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.